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People v. Graybosch

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 18, 1988
139 A.D.2d 664 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Summary

relying on CPL § 400.21

Summary of this case from Parker v. Johnson

Opinion

April 18, 1988

Appeal from the County Court, Suffolk County (Vaughn, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the law, by vacating the sentence imposed; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed, and the matter is remitted to the County Court, Suffolk County, for resentencing.

After negotiating a plea bargain pursuant to which a sentence of from 3 to 6 years was discussed in connection with the crime of reckless endangerment in the first degree, defense counsel, during the sentence proceeding, asked that the court exercise its discretion and impose a lesser sentence than that previously agreed upon. The court declined, noting, inter alia, "You are telling me I have the discretion to do it. I don't have the discretion". The court also stated that it could not consider a lesser sentence, "Because I promised [the defendant] three to six on the District Attorney's recommendation". The court erred in concluding that it was without discretion to consider the defendant's request for a lesser sentence than that originally promised (see, People v. Farrar, 52 N.Y.2d 302, 305; People v. Montoya, 138 A.D.2d 528; People v. Cabeza, 135 A.D.2d 549). In People v. Farrar (supra, at 305), the Court of Appeals rejected the proposition that a court's sentencing discretion is extinguished by virtue of its commitment at plea to impose a particular sentence (see also, People v. Cabeza, supra).

Finally, we note that the predicate felony statement filed by the People failed to comply with the mandate of CPL 400.21 (2) and, in any event, even when supplemented by the Trial Assistant's oral representations in regard to the defendant's prior incarceration (see, Penal Law § 70.06 [b] [v]), failed to establish that the defendant's 1973 conviction was properly considered as a predicate offense for the purposes of enhanced punishment (cf., People v. Thomas, 113 A.D.2d 1029, lv denied 66 N.Y.2d 768). Mangano, J.P., Kunzeman, Rubin, Kooper and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Graybosch

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 18, 1988
139 A.D.2d 664 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

relying on CPL § 400.21

Summary of this case from Parker v. Johnson
Case details for

People v. Graybosch

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. EDWARD G. GRAYBOSCH…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Apr 18, 1988

Citations

139 A.D.2d 664 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

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