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People v. Dutcher

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Dec 21, 2017
156 A.D.3d 1122 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)

Opinion

107575

12-21-2017

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jared DUTCHER, Appellant.

Marshall Nadan, Kingston, for appellant. D. Holley Carnright, District Attorney, Kingston (Joan Gudesblatt Lamb of counsel), for respondent.


Marshall Nadan, Kingston, for appellant.

D. Holley Carnright, District Attorney, Kingston (Joan Gudesblatt Lamb of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Peters, P.J., Egan Jr., Lynch, Clark and Rumsey, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Rumsey, J.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Ulster County (Williams, J.), rendered February 17, 2015, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal contempt in the first degree.

In satisfaction of various pending charges, defendant pleaded guilty to a superior court information charging him with criminal contempt in the first degree and waived his right to appeal. County Court sentenced him to the agreed-upon prison term of 1? to 4 years, and defendant now appeals.We affirm. Contrary to defendant's contention, his combined oral and written waiver of the right to appeal was knowing, intelligent and voluntary (see People v. Sanders, 25 N.Y.3d 337, 339–341, 12 N.Y.S.3d 593, 34 N.E.3d 344 [2015] ; People v. Lopez, 6 N.Y.3d 248, 256–257, 811 N.Y.S.2d 623, 844 N.E.2d 1145 [2006] ). County Court advised defendant that the right to appeal was separate from the other rights that he would forfeit upon pleading guilty. Additionally, defendant executed a detailed written waiver in open court, which he and his counsel signed, that included an explanation that defendant was relinquishing the right to appeal and defendant's acknowledgment that he had discussed the waiver of the right to appeal with counsel and was voluntarily waiving that right. County Court further confirmed that counsel had reviewed the written waiver with defendant and that defendant understood it. Accordingly, we conclude that defendant validly waived the right to appeal (see People v. Plass, 150 A.D.3d 1558, 1559, 56 N.Y.S.3d 581 [2017], lv denied 29 N.Y.3d 1094, 63 N.Y.S.3d 10, 85 N.E.3d 105 [2017] ; People v. Taylor, 144 A.D.3d 1317, 1318, 41 N.Y.S.3d 587 [2016], lvs denied 28 N.Y.3d 1144, 1151, 52 N.Y.S.3d 295, 302, 74 N.E.3d 680, 687 [2017] ). Defendant's valid waiver precludes his contention that his sentence is harsh and excessive (see People v. Plass, 150 A.D.3d at 1559, 56 N.Y.S.3d 581 ; People v. Miller, 137 A.D.3d 1485, 1485, 29 N.Y.S.3d 586 [2016] ).

Although defendant did not preserve his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel by moving to withdraw his plea pursuant to CPL 220.60(3), there is a narrow exception to the preservation rule when a defendant had no actual or practical ability to make such motion and the error complained of is clear from the record (see People v. Tyrell, 22 N.Y.3d 359, 364, 981 N.Y.S.2d 336, 4 N.E.3d 346 [2013] ; People v. Louree, 8 N.Y.3d 541, 546, 838 N.Y.S.2d 18, 869 N.E.2d 18 [2007] ). Here, defendant did not have the practical ability to move to withdraw his plea, inasmuch as sentencing occurred immediately after he entered his guilty plea (see People v. Conceicao, 26 N.Y.3d 375, 381, 44 N.E.3d 199 [2015] ; People v. Tyrell, 22 N.Y.3d at 364, 981 N.Y.S.2d 336, 4 N.E.3d 346 ). However, we note that defendant's claims involve matters outside of the record that are properly the subject of a CPL article 440 motion (see People v. Haffiz, 19 N.Y.3d 883, 885, 951 N.Y.S.2d 690, 976 N.E.2d 216 [2012] ; People v. Franklin, 146 A.D.3d 1082, 1084, 45 N.Y.S.3d 635 [2017], lvs denied 29 N.Y.3d 946, 948, 54 N.Y.S.3d 377, 379, 76 N.E.3d 1080, 1082 [2017]; People v. Taylor, 144 A.D.3d at 1318–1319, 42 N.Y.S.3d 362 ).

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

Peters, P.J., Egan Jr., Lynch and Clark, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Dutcher

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Dec 21, 2017
156 A.D.3d 1122 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)
Case details for

People v. Dutcher

Case Details

Full title:The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jared DUTCHER…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.

Date published: Dec 21, 2017

Citations

156 A.D.3d 1122 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)
156 A.D.3d 1122

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