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People v. Christian

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 20, 1994
210 A.D.2d 140 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

December 20, 1994

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Bronx County (Robert Cohen, J.).


The trial court properly exercised discretion in refusing to discharge a juror who became ill with symptoms of methadone withdrawal during jury deliberations after the alternate jurors had already been dismissed, the court having determined, after conducting three thorough inquiries of the juror and court and hospital personnel, in the presence and with the participation of defendant and the attorneys, that the juror would be able to render a fair and impartial verdict, and therefore was not grossly unqualified within the meaning of CPL 270.35 (see, People v Buford, 69 N.Y.2d 290, 299; People v Rodriguez, 71 N.Y.2d 214, 218-219; People v Clancy, 191 A.D.2d 346, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 968, 1071). Defendant's analogy of the instant situation to that of a sleeping juror (e.g., People v La Torres, 186 A.D.2d 479, 480, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 842, 1015; People v Adams, 179 A.D.2d 764), based on the juror's concession that his illness made him unable to participate in jury deliberations for the hour and a half they had been in progress the morning he was questioned about his illness, is unpersuasive, since the juror did not become ill until after all the evidence and applicable instructions were presented, and moreover, was able to listen to the discussions in the jury room during his illness and stated that he would be able to render an impartial verdict.

Nor did the juror's admitted failure to admit his drug problem during voir dire and to the court officers after he became ill constitute "misconduct of a substantial nature" (CPL 270.35) likely to affect his deliberations and therefore requiring his discharge from the jury (see, People v Rodriguez, 71 N.Y.2d, supra, at 219-220, explaining People v Buford, supra; cf., People v Fox, 172 A.D.2d 218, lv denied 78 N.Y.2d 966).

Concur — Sullivan, J.P., Rubin, Nardelli and Tom, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Christian

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 20, 1994
210 A.D.2d 140 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

People v. Christian

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. STEVEN CHRISTIAN…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Dec 20, 1994

Citations

210 A.D.2d 140 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
620 N.Y.S.2d 350

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