Opinion
2011-12-15
Theresa M. Suozzi, Saratoga Springs, for appellant. Beth G. Cozzolino, District Attorney, Hudson (H. Neal Conolly of counsel), for respondent.
Theresa M. Suozzi, Saratoga Springs, for appellant. Beth G. Cozzolino, District Attorney, Hudson (H. Neal Conolly of counsel), for respondent.
Before: MERCURE, Acting P.J., PETERS, MALONE JR., KAVANAGH and STEIN, JJ.
KAVANAGH, J.
Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Columbia County (Czajka, J.), rendered June 30, 2010, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crimes of burglary in the second degree (nine counts), attempted burglary in the second degree and criminal possession of stolen property in the fifth degree (two counts).
Defendant was charged in a 12–count indictment with burglary in the second degree (nine counts), attempted burglary in the second degree and criminal possession of stolen property in the fifth degree (two counts). He subsequently entered a plea of guilty to the entire indictment and waived his right to appeal all issues except as to the sentence to be imposed by County Court. Thereafter, defendant was sentenced to an aggregate prison sentence of 14 years, plus five years of postrelease supervision. Defendant now appeals.
Because defendant has not moved to withdraw his guilty plea or sought to vacate the judgment of conviction, he has not preserved for our review his claim that his plea was not voluntarily entered ( see People v. Robinson, 86 A.D.3d 719, 720, 926 N.Y.S.2d 751 [2011]; People v. Young, 81 A.D.3d 995, 996, 916 N.Y.S.2d 279 [2011], lv. denied 16 N.Y.3d 901, 926 N.Y.S.2d 36, 949 N.E.2d 984 [2011] ). Moreover, the narrow exception to the preservation requirement is not implicated here, as he made no statements during his plea that tended to cast doubt upon his guilt, or otherwise raised any question as to the voluntariness of his guilty plea or his understanding that County Court was not bound by the People's recommendation regarding sentence ( see People v. Planty, 85 A.D.3d 1317, 1318, 925 N.Y.S.2d 240 [2011], lv. denied 17 N.Y.3d 820, 929 N.Y.S.2d 809, 954 N.E.2d 100 [2011]; People v. Alvarez, 73 A.D.3d 1229, 1229, 899 N.Y.S.2d 679 [2010] ). Defendant's claim that his counsel was ineffective is also not preserved for our review ( see People v. Benson, 87 A.D.3d 1228, 1228, 929 N.Y.S.2d 885 [2011]; People v. Glynn, 73 A.D.3d 1290, 1291, 900 N.Y.S.2d 513 [2010] ) and, in any event, is not supported by the record.
Defendant also claims that he has been denied both his statutory and constitutional rights to a speedy trial. Defendant forfeited his CPL 30.30 statutory claim by pleading guilty ( see People v. Dalton, 69 A.D.3d 1235, 1235, 893 N.Y.S.2d 692 [2010]; People v. Zakrzewski, 69 A.D.3d 1055, 1055, 891 N.Y.S.2d 670 [2010], lv. denied 15 N.Y.3d 758, 906 N.Y.S.2d 831, 933 N.E.2d 230 [2010] ). As for his constitutional claim, while it survives his guilty plea and appeal waiver ( see People v. McCorkle, 67 A.D.3d 1249, 1250, 890 N.Y.S.2d 665 [2009]; People v. King, 62 A.D.3d 1162, 1163, 881 N.Y.S.2d 187 [2009] ), no such argument was raised before County Court and, therefore, the issue is unpreserved for our review ( see People v. Smith, 66 A.D.3d 1223, 1225, 887 N.Y.S.2d 366 [2009], lv. denied 14 N.Y.3d 773, 898 N.Y.S.2d 105, 925 N.E.2d 110 [2010]; People v. Salaam, 36 A.D.3d 969, 970, 826 N.Y.S.2d 509 [2007] ). We also note that when defendant entered his guilty plea, he signed a written statement acknowledging that he had waived his right to a speedy trial, and his counsel stated that no claim would be made that defendant was prejudiced by the length of time it took to complete this prosecution.
Finally, defendant's sentence, in our view, was not harsh or excessive. By pleading guilty to these charges, defendant admitted to burglarizing at least nine separate residences over a four-month period of time, and attempting to break into another. The sentence imposed by County Court, an aggregate of 14 years, falls far short of the maximum, and the record reveals no abuse of discretion or any extraordinary circumstances that would warrant its modification ( see People v. Merchant, 79 A.D.3d 1526, 1527, 913 N.Y.S.2d 421 [2010] ).
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.