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People v. Benninger

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Jun 27, 2019
173 A.D.3d 1568 (N.Y. App. Div. 2019)

Opinion

109949

06-27-2019

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Timathy A. BENNINGER, Appellant.

Michael T. Baker, Public Defender, Binghamton (Andrew Newmark of counsel), for appellant. Stephen K. Cornwell Jr., District Attorney, Binghamton (Stephen D. Ferri of counsel), for respondent.


Michael T. Baker, Public Defender, Binghamton (Andrew Newmark of counsel), for appellant.

Stephen K. Cornwell Jr., District Attorney, Binghamton (Stephen D. Ferri of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Garry, P.J., Lynch, Clark, Devine and Pritzker, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Broome County (Cawley Jr., J.), entered October 31, 2017, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of failure to register as a sex offender.

Defendant is a level three sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act (see Correction Law art. 6–c) who was previously convicted of failing to register as a sex offender (see Correction Law § 168–t ). In 2017, defendant was indicted for again failing to register as a sex offender, as a class D felony, based upon his failure to provide a change of address to the relevant authorities (see Correction Law §§ 168–f, 168–t ). Defendant thereafter pleaded guilty as charged and, in exchange, County Court agreed to impose a prison sentence of 1 to 3 years. The court released defendant on his own recognizance but warned him that, if he were involved in further criminal conduct, it would not be bound to the agreed-upon sentence and could impose a prison sentence of up to 2 ? to 7 years, which defendant indicated he understood. Defendant was thereafter arrested on a burglary charge and pleaded guilty to a reduced misdemeanor. At sentencing, the court determined that defendant had violated the terms and conditions of his release and imposed an enhanced prison sentence of 2 to 6 years. Defendant appeals.

Defendant's sole contention on appeal is that the sentence imposed was harsh and excessive, in that his guilty plea to a misdemeanor crime committed while awaiting sentencing on this charge did not warrant that the sentence be doubled. As defendant did not object to the enhanced sentence or move to withdraw his guilty plea, his contention is unpreserved (see People v. Lopez, 157 A.D.3d 1163, 1163–1164, 67 N.Y.S.3d 511 [2018] ; People v. Bennett, 143 A.D.3d 1008, 1009, 38 N.Y.S.3d 290 [2016] ). Were we to consider this issue despite the lack of preservation, we would not be persuaded that a reduction of the sentence is warranted (see People v. Smith, 162 A.D.3d 1408, 1409, 80 N.Y.S.3d 514 [2018] ). Most notably, this is defendant's fourth conviction for failing to register as a sex offender, reflecting his repeated disregard for his ongoing obligations as a registered sex offender. In addition, defendant has an extensive history of felony convictions, as well as multiple parole and probation violations and revocations.

At sentencing, County Court announced its intent to impose an enhanced sentence and defendant was afforded an opportunity to address his postplea conduct. Defendant asked for leniency, but did not contest that he had violated the conditions of his release, and he did not request a hearing thereon (see People v. Outley, 80 N.Y.2d 702, 594 N.Y.S.2d 683, 610 N.E.2d 356 [1993] ; People v. Smith, 162 A.D.3d 1408, 1409, 80 N.Y.S.3d 514 [2018] ).

Garry, P.J., Lynch, Clark, Devine and Pritzker, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.


Summaries of

People v. Benninger

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Jun 27, 2019
173 A.D.3d 1568 (N.Y. App. Div. 2019)
Case details for

People v. Benninger

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. TIMATHY A. BENNINGER…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.

Date published: Jun 27, 2019

Citations

173 A.D.3d 1568 (N.Y. App. Div. 2019)
104 N.Y.S.3d 386
2019 N.Y. Slip Op. 5235

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