Opinion
December 8, 1994
Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County, John A.K. Bradley, J., Juanita Bing Newton, J.
The hearing court properly found that the late night observations of the police at a location known for a high incidence of drug activity, which included defendant reaching twice into the awning area of a closed store, twice exchanging something with individual members of a group of approximately 7 men who stood in a semi-circle around defendant, and then tucking something into the waistband of his pants, provided reasonable suspicion that defendant was engaged in other than innocent activity, thereby justifying police approach for inquiry (see, People v Sierra, 83 N.Y.2d 928, 930). The rapid dispersal of the group upon the officers' approach, combined with defendant's refusal to comply with a direction to halt, gave rise to a reasonable suspicion that defendant was engaged in a drug-related crime (supra), thereby justifying the officers' brief detention of defendant (People v Martinez, 80 N.Y.2d 444, 447). Defendant's actions in walking at least 20 feet away from the location of his furtive retrieval gestures, and apparent attempt to leave the scene, not precipitated by any unlawful police conduct, constituted an intentional abandonment of the drug stash immediately recovered (see, People v Marrero, 173 A.D.2d 244, lv dismissed 78 N.Y.2d 969).
Defendant's challenge to the sufficiency of the People's proof regarding his knowledge of the aggregate weight of the controlled substance in connection with the fourth degree possession charge is not preserved as a question of law by an appropriate and timely objection to the jury charge on that count, and we decline to address it in the interest of justice (see, People v Ivey, 204 A.D.2d 16).
Concur — Sullivan, J.P., Ross, Asch and Rubin, JJ.