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People v. Baptiste

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 23, 1998
248 A.D.2d 625 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

March 23, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Leventhal, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant was convicted, inter alia, of murder in the second degree for the shooting death of the victim outside a nightclub in Brooklyn. On appeal, the defendant contends that the verdict of guilt was against the weight of the evidence because the testimony of the People's primary witness, a security guard employed at the nightclub, was incredible. We disagree. The witness consistently maintained throughout her testimony that she recognized the defendant as a regular patron of the nightclub, and that she had seen the defendant and codefendant pursue the victim and shoot him. Any inconsistencies between the witness's trial testimony and prior statements were explored at trial, and the jury resolved the issue of credibility in favor of the prosecution. Resolution of issues of credibility, as well as the weight to be accorded to the evidence presented, are primarily questions to be determined by the jury, which saw and heard the witnesses (see, People v. Gaimari, 176 N.Y. 84, 94). Its determination should be accorded great weight on appeal and will not be disturbed where, as here, it is supported by the record (see, People v. Garafolo, 44 A.D.2d 86, 88). Upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

Furthermore, we find no merit to the defendant's claim that the gun found under the passenger seat of his vehicle should have been suppressed. Under the automobile exception to the search warrant requirement, the police may search a vehicle when they have probable cause to believe that evidence of a crime, contraband, or a weapon may be found therein (see, People v. Galak, 81 N.Y.2d 463; People v. Belton, 55 N.Y.2d 49; People v. Rodriguez, 221 A.D.2d 574). Here, the hearing record reveals that following a high-speed chase, the officers observed the defendant flee from his vehicle armed with a semiautomatic handgun. After a brief pursuit, the defendant was apprehended, and the handgun he had possessed during his attempted escape was recovered. Under these circumstances, the police were justified in searching the defendant's vehicle for contraband related to the gun he had possessed or for additional weapons (see, People v. Goss, 204 A.D.2d 984; People v. Strunkey, 202 A.D.2d 610; People v. Fulton, 189 A.D.2d 778).

The defendant's remaining contentions are either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit.

Bracken, J. P., Rosenblatt, Krausman and Goldstein, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Baptiste

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 23, 1998
248 A.D.2d 625 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

People v. Baptiste

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. ERROL BAPTISTE…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Mar 23, 1998

Citations

248 A.D.2d 625 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
671 N.Y.S.2d 97

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