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People v. Arias

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Feb 7, 1991
170 A.D.2d 235 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

February 7, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County, Edward McLaughlin, J., John A.K. Bradley, J.


Defendant, who concedes that his vehicle was properly stopped, contends that the discovery of contraband in the car was patently tailored to overcome constitutional objections. The contraband was discovered after a police officer, using his flashlight, looked through the windshield and saw some bundles on the floor with the printed words "Centavo 6", which the officer stated to be a common brand name for cocaine used on the street.

A police officer may seize contraband from an individual's car where that contraband is in plain view, and the officer is lawfully in the location from which the observation was made (People v Shapiro, 141 A.D.2d 577, 578, lv denied 72 N.Y.2d 1049). It is not improper for an officer to shine his flashlight into a car, and contraband discovered in that manner is considered to have been in plain view (People v Reyes, 167 A.D.2d 116, 117). The testimony that Police Officer Nivar was able to read the label on the packages in the car through the windshield is not incredible. The officer specifically stated that only the top four inches of the windshield were tinted and that the remainder of the windshield was clear.

Concur — Rosenberger, J.P., Wallach, Asch, Kassal and Smith, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Arias

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Feb 7, 1991
170 A.D.2d 235 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

People v. Arias

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. LUIS CALCAGNO ARIAS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Feb 7, 1991

Citations

170 A.D.2d 235 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
565 N.Y.S.2d 513

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