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Pallette Stone Corporation v. Ebert

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 29, 1994
210 A.D.2d 807 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

December 29, 1994

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Saratoga County (Viscardi, J.).


Plaintiff commenced this action on November 7, 1989 by personal service of a summons with notice upon defendant. Avowedly taking the position that the service did not confer jurisdiction over him because he had never filed a certificate of doing business under the name of Ebert's Paving, defendant did not appear in the action. Plaintiff subsequently sought and obtained a default judgment in the amount of $19,773.21. Defendant then moved to vacate the judgment for want of jurisdiction (CPLR 5015 [a] [4]) or as procured by fraud or misrepresentation (CPLR 5015 [a] [3]) or, that failing, that the judgment be opened so that he could present a defense on the merits (CPLR 5015 [a] [1]; 3012 [d]). Supreme Court denied the motion and defendant appeals.

We affirm. There is no question that plaintiff obtained personal jurisdiction over defendant and that the mere misstatement of a party's business name cannot constitute fraud or misrepresentation within the purview of CPLR 5015 (a) (3). As for the alternative request for relief from the default, the burden was on defendant to show a reasonable excuse for his default and a meritorious defense to the action (see, La Griglia, Inc. v Firemen's Ins. Cos., 198 A.D.2d 637, 638, lv dismissed 83 N.Y.2d 801). Even accepting the premise that defendant has made a showing of a colorable defense to the action, we cannot subscribe to the view that defendant's avowed assumption that he was free to ignore a summons naming him as an individual defendant because of the paper's purported misstatement of his trade name establishes a reasonable excuse for his default (see, Fargnoli Food Distrib. v Jennies Bakery, 209 A.D.2d 806; Whitaker v McGee, 95 A.D.2d 938, 939; Di Gangi v Schiffgens, 90 A.D.2d 805, 806). As a final matter, the current argument concerning plaintiff's noncompliance with the notice requirement of CPLR 3215 (g) (3) was not raised before Supreme Court and, thus, has not been preserved for our consideration.

Cardona, P.J., Mikoll, White and Yesawich Jr., JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.


Summaries of

Pallette Stone Corporation v. Ebert

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 29, 1994
210 A.D.2d 807 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

Pallette Stone Corporation v. Ebert

Case Details

Full title:PALLETTE STONE CORPORATION, Respondent, v. FRED EBERT, Doing Business as…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Dec 29, 1994

Citations

210 A.D.2d 807 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
620 N.Y.S.2d 611

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