Opinion
November 23, 1993
Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Karla Moskowitz, J.).
Assuming arguendo, as defendant client maintains, that plaintiff law firm erroneously advised him that the partnership in question was for a specified term and not at will, such advice could not have harmed defendant, the trial court having found, based on its assessment of defendant's credibility (see, Claridge Gardens v Menotti, 160 A.D.2d 544), that defendant would have instituted and continued the action against his partners regardless of plaintiff's advice. Thus, it cannot be said that "but for" such advice the results in the partnership action would have been favorable (see, Zarin v Reid Priest, 184 A.D.2d 385, 386-387). Moreover, since the partners in that action had not made a concrete settlement offer, other than one requiring payment from defendant, any damages sustained were necessarily too speculative to be recoverable (see, Sherwood Group v Dornbush, Mensch, Mandelstam Silverman, 191 A.D.2d 292). The trial court's denial of consolidation of this fee action with two pending malpractice actions was not reduced to an order, and thus the portion of the appeal relating thereto is not properly before us (CPLR 5512 [a]). In any event, consolidation of an action in which two days of testimony had been taken with later commenced actions still at the pleading stage, the substance of which defendant had previously declined to serve as counterclaims in this action despite the opportunity to do so (see, Bernstein v Oppenheim Co., 160 A.D.2d 428, 433), would not have been a sound exercise of discretion (cf., Tortorello v Carlin, 182 A.D.2d 524).
Concur — Sullivan, J.P., Rosenberger, Ross, Asch and Rubin, JJ.