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Oaks v. Wainwright

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Aug 4, 1970
430 F.2d 241 (5th Cir. 1970)

Summary

affirming dismissal of prisoner's complaint alleging denial of access to library and legal materials on ground that prisoner had not alleged that "he has in any way been denied access to the courts . . ., that he has ever lost the right to commence, prosecute or appeal in any court, or that he has been substantially delayed in obtaining a judicial determination in any proceeding"

Summary of this case from Lewis v. Casey

Opinion

No. 29591 Summary Calendar.

August 4, 1970.

Clarence Dewane Oaks, in pro. per.

Earl Faircloth, Atty. Gen., State of Fla., Thomas B. Calhoun, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, Fla., for appellee.

Before GEWIN, GOLDBERG and DYER, Circuit Judges.


Oaks appeals from the District Court's dismissal of his civil rights complaint under 42 U.S.C.A. § 1983. We affirm.

Pursuant to our Rule 18 this case is decided without oral argument.

Oaks alleges that as a state prisoner he has received some dental treatment but that it has been inadequate and improper. These allegations fail to show such exceptional circumstances as would require a federal court to interfere in the internal operation and administration of a state prison. Weaver v. Beto, Director, 5 Cir. 1970, 429 F.2d 505; Haskew v. Wainwright, 5 Cir. 1970, 427 F.2d 1137; Schack v. State of Florida, 5 Cir. 1968, 391 F.2d 593, cert. denied, 392 U.S. 916, 88 S.Ct. 2080, 20 L.Ed.2d 1376.

Oaks' complaint also alleges that he has been denied the use of the prison law library and the assistance of other inmates in preparing legal documents for him and rendering legal advice to him. Oaks further alleges, however, that on July 25, 1969, he was admitted to the tubercular ward of the prison hospital where he remained until January, 1970, when he was transferred to the "inactive" section of the ward where he still remains. Undoubtedly, Oaks' condition required preventive measures to be taken by the prison authorities to insure against exposure of other inmates. In any event, Oaks does not attack any prison regulation. There are no allegations that he has in any way been denied access to the courts (his petition avers that he has filed seven documents in his case on appeal), that he has ever lost the right to commence, prosecute or appeal in any court, or that he has been substantially delayed in obtaining a judicial determination in any proceeding. Cf. Hatfield v. Bailleaux, 9 Cir. 1961, 290 F.2d 632.

Oaks' complaint and briefs belie these averments. No more than a cursory examination of his papers is needed to demonstrate that either Oaks is well trained in the law or that he has received legal assistance of high caliber.

The District Court properly found that Oaks' complaint fails to state a claim for injunctive relief against the state prison officials under Section 1983.

Affirmed.


Summaries of

Oaks v. Wainwright

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Aug 4, 1970
430 F.2d 241 (5th Cir. 1970)

affirming dismissal of prisoner's complaint alleging denial of access to library and legal materials on ground that prisoner had not alleged that "he has in any way been denied access to the courts . . ., that he has ever lost the right to commence, prosecute or appeal in any court, or that he has been substantially delayed in obtaining a judicial determination in any proceeding"

Summary of this case from Lewis v. Casey

noting that to succeed on an access to courts claim, the plaintiff must show real detriment such as loss of right to commence, prosecute or appeal in a court, or substantial delay in obtaining a judicial determination in a proceeding

Summary of this case from Norman v. Livingston
Case details for

Oaks v. Wainwright

Case Details

Full title:Clarence Dewane OAKS, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Louie L. WAINWRIGHT…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit

Date published: Aug 4, 1970

Citations

430 F.2d 241 (5th Cir. 1970)

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