From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Mid-State Mgmt. v. N.Y. State Div. of Housing

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 11, 1988
136 A.D.2d 529 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

January 11, 1988

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Morton, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is reversed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements, the petitions are granted, the determinations of the DHCR are annulled, and the matter is remitted to the DHCR for a new determination on the objections to the petitioner's registration statement.

The appellant owned a building in Brooklyn which was subject to the Rent Stabilization Law (Administrative Code of City of New York § 26-504). Pursuant to that statute, the appellant filed a registration statement. Two tenants objected to the statement on the ground that it did not include a master television antenna as a service provided by the building owner. The District Rent Administrator sustained the tenants' objections and directed that the statement be corrected to include antenna service. On administrative review by the DHCR and again in the consolidated CPLR article 78 proceeding, this determination was upheld. Pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Code of the Rent Stabilization Association of New York City, Inc., as it existed in 1984 through 1986 when these proceedings were held, the determinations were correct. Section (2) (m) of that code included in the definition of required services which must be listed in the registration statement "ancillary services including * * * recreational facilities". If the service was provided by an independent contractor and had so been provided since the effective date of the Rent Stabilization Law, and the building owner had no ownership interest in the service, the charge for the service was not subject to the limitations of the Rent Stabilization Law (see, former Code of the Rent Stabilization Association of New York City, Inc. § 2 [m] [1] [a] [ii]). The owner's obligation was merely to maintain the service by contracting with an independent contractor.

Were it not for a change in the law which occurred while this appeal was pending, we would affirm. However, effective May 1, 1987, the DHCR promulgated a new Rent Stabilization Code. The new code provides that ancillary services for which there is a separate charge are not subject to the code if the service "was provided on the applicable base date and at all times thereafter by an independent contractor" and "where no common ownership between the operator of such service and owner exists or existed on the applicable base date, or at any time subsequent thereto" (Rent Stabilization Code [9 N.Y.CRR] § 2520.6 [r] [4] [xi]). The parties concede that the new code is applicable to this appeal. The DHCR requests that this matter be remitted for a new hearing and the appellant concedes that a hearing in this regard is necessary. Accordingly, this case is remitted to the DHCR for a hearing to determine whether the three factors which would exempt the service under the new code exist. Following the hearing, the Supreme Court shall direct approval or disapproval of the registration statement in accordance with the factual findings. Thompson, J.P., Lawrence, Rubin and Spatt, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Mid-State Mgmt. v. N.Y. State Div. of Housing

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 11, 1988
136 A.D.2d 529 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

Mid-State Mgmt. v. N.Y. State Div. of Housing

Case Details

Full title:MID-STATE MANAGEMENT CORP., Appellant, v. NEW YORK STATE DIVISION OF…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jan 11, 1988

Citations

136 A.D.2d 529 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Citing Cases

Farran v. New York State Division of Housing & Community Renewal

On appeal, the petitioner argues, the respondent concedes, and we agree that DHCR should have conducted a…

Britton Realty Co. v. New York State Division of Housing & Community Renewal

The fact that the laundry is leased to an independent contractor has no bearing on whether it is an essential…