Summary
In O'Brien, we were faced with a very similar case to that which is now before us. There, James and Ronda O'Brien established a business without complying with various county ordinances or securing the necessary permits.
Summary of this case from Miami-Dade County v. FernandezOpinion
Nos. 95-1477, 95-1952.
September 13, 1995.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Dade County, Amy Steele Donner, J.
Robert A. Ginsburg, County Attorney, and Thomas H. Robertson, Assistant County Attorney, for appellant.
Aubrey Rudd, Miami, for appellees.
Before HUBBART, JORGENSON, and GERSTEN, JJ.
Appellant, Metropolitan Dade County (County), appeals the trial court's denial of a temporary injunction against appellees, James and Ronda O'Brien (the O'Briens). We reverse and remand with directions.
The O'Briens established a business without complying with various county ordinances or securing necessary permits. The County sued the O'Briens, requesting a preliminary injunction. Although the trial court found the O'Briens were violating several ordinances, it denied the County's request and gave the O'Briens time to secure a variance. The trial court allowed the County to again seek a temporary injunction in ninety days. It did.
Because the O'Briens failed to secure a variance, the trial court again declined to issue an injunction. The trial court stated it would entertain the County's motion, for the third time, in sixty days. The County appeals both denials of a temporary injunction.
Where the government seeks an injunction in order to enforce its police power, any alternative legal remedy is ignored and irreparable harm is presumed. Rich v. Ryals, 212 So.2d 641 (Fla. 1968); Florida Dep't of Envtl. Regulation v. Kaszyk, 590 So.2d 1010 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991); Harvey v. Wittenberg, 384 So.2d 940 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980).
Here, the O'Briens began a business without complying with the county code, were aware of their violations, and continue to violate county ordinances. Under these extreme circumstances, the trial court abused its discretion because the government has a clear legal right to relief. Therefore, the trial court's order is reversed, and this matter is remanded for entry of a temporary injunction.
Reversed and remanded with directions.