Opinion
12-31-2015
In the Matter of William McKETHAN, Petitioner–Appellant, v. David STALLONE, Superintendent, Cayuga Correctional Facility, Respondent–Respondent.
William McKethan, Petitioner–Appellant Pro Se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Martin A. Hotvet of Counsel), for Respondent–Respondent.
William McKethan, Petitioner–Appellant Pro Se.
Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Martin A. Hotvet of Counsel), for Respondent–Respondent.
MEMORANDUM:Petitioner, an inmate, commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking, inter alia, to annul the determination to withhold three pieces of mail that had been sent to him. Supreme Court properly dismissed the petition on the ground that petitioner failed to exhaust his administrative remedies. Contrary to petitioner's contention, exhaustion of administrative remedies is required where, as here, he alleges that the withholding of his mail violated his constitutional rights inasmuch as " ‘the alleged constitutional error could have been remedied in the administrative appeal process' " (People ex rel. Bratton v. Mellas, 28 A.D.3d 1207, 1208, 812 N.Y.S.2d 923, lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 705, 819 N.Y.S.2d 873, 853 N.E.2d 244 ; see Town of Oyster Bay v. Kirkland, 19 N.Y.3d 1035, 1038–1039, 954 N.Y.S.2d 769, 978 N.E.2d 1237, cert. denied ––– U.S. ––––, 133 S.Ct. 1502, 185 L.Ed.2d 550 ; Matter of Roberts v. Coughlin, 165 A.D.2d 964, 965–966, 561 N.Y.S.2d 852 ).
We likewise reject petitioner's alternative contention that he exhausted his administrative remedies and properly filed an administrative appeal by "writing [to] the superintendent" (7 NYCRR 720.4 [g][2] ). Even assuming, arguendo, that the superintendent's failure to respond in a timely manner to petitioner's appeal constituted a denial of the appeal, we conclude that petitioner failed to exhaust his administrative remedies inasmuch as "petitioner did not appeal the [s]uperintendent's denial to the Central Office Review Committee as required" by 7 NYCRR 701.5(d) (Matter of Fulton v. Reynolds, 83 A.D.3d 1308, 1308–1309, 920 N.Y.S.2d 740 ; see generally Matter of Francis v. Hollins, 255 A.D.2d 1008, 1008, 679 N.Y.S.2d 865, lv. denied 93 N.Y.2d 801, 687 N.Y.S.2d 625, 710 N.E.2d 272 ).
Finally, as respondent correctly concedes, the petition should have been dismissed without prejudice based on the failure to exhaust administrative remedies, inasmuch as judicial review of a final determination rendered after the completion of the appropriate grievance procedure is not foreclosed (see generally Matter of Patterson v. Smith, 53 N.Y.2d 98, 100–101, 440 N.Y.S.2d 600, 423 N.E.2d 23 ; Roberts, 165 A.D.2d at 966, 561 N.Y.S.2d 852 ). We therefore modify the judgment accordingly.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously modified on the law by providing that the petition is dismissed without prejudice and as modified the judgment is affirmed without costs.
SCUDDER, P.J., CENTRA, CARNI, VALENTINO, and DeJOSEPH, JJ., concur.