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Matter of Schulz v. Galgano

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 13, 1996
224 A.D.2d 535 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

February 13, 1996

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Newmark, J.).


Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

It is well settled that all disputes concerning the validity of a school district meeting and the actions of its officers are within the exclusive original jurisdiction of the Commissioner of Education (see, Education Law § 2037; Summerville v. Roosevelt Union Free School Dist., 128 A.D.2d 769; Turco v. Union Free School District No. 4, 22 A.D.2d 1018; Buchko v. Board of Educ., 43 Misc.2d 43; Matter of Pacos v. Hunter, 14 A.D.2d 990). The language of Education Law § 2037 is mandatory in nature and precludes recourse to the court, until review by the Commissioner is complete (see, Matter of Schulz v. State of New York, 86 N.Y.2d 225, 231; Matter of French v. Pospisil, 39 Misc.2d 126, 127). Moreover, the Commissioner of Education has jurisdiction over disputes concerning the validity of school district meetings and the acts of its officers, notwithstanding that the construction or application of a statute may be involved (see, Matter of Gray v. Board of Educ., 5 A.D.2d 716). The Court of Appeals has held that the fact that the determination involves the construction or application of statutes as well as questions of fact does not deprive the Commissioner of jurisdiction (see, Matter of Levitch v. Board of Educ., 243 N.Y. 373).

We conclude that the Supreme Court properly determined that it was without jurisdiction to entertain this proceeding/action to review the validity of the action of the defendant/respondent in adopting the resolution challenged by the appellants (see, Summerville v. Roosevelt Union Free School Dist., 128 A.D.2d 769, supra; Turco v. Union Free School Dist. No. 4, 43 Misc.2d 367, affd 22 A.D.2d 1018, supra). Nothing has been introduced to exclude the instant matter from the statutory restrictions of Education Law § 2037 and the appellants' application for relief should have been initially addressed to the Commissioner of Education.

The appellants' remaining contentions are also without merit. Mangano, P.J., Copertino, Joy and Altman, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Matter of Schulz v. Galgano

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 13, 1996
224 A.D.2d 535 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

Matter of Schulz v. Galgano

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of ROBERT L. SCHULZ et al., Appellants, v. VIRGINIA GALGANO…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 13, 1996

Citations

224 A.D.2d 535 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
637 N.Y.S.2d 797

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