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Matter of Penale v. County of Niagara

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 1, 1991
170 A.D.2d 965 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

February 1, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Niagara County, Fallon, J.

Present — Dillon, P.J., Doerr, Denman, Green and Lowery, JJ.


Judgment unanimously reversed on the law without costs and judgment granted, in accordance with the following Memorandum: Petitioner's CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging a resolution of the Niagara County Legislature should have been converted to a declaratory judgment action and we now do so (CPLR 103 [c]; Matter of Lakeland Water Dist. v Onondaga County Water Auth., 24 N.Y.2d 400, 406-408). This does not compromise petitioner's right to a jury trial, duly demanded, without objection (see, Matter of Conway v Carey, 255 App. Div. 374; Ripple's of Clearview v Le Havre Assocs., 111 Misc.2d 263, 264, affd 85 A.D.2d 660).

Addressing the merits, we conclude that the judgment must be reversed because petitioner did not establish that respondents acted in bad faith in abolishing his employment position and creating a new position for which he was not qualified (see, Matter of Aldazabal v Carey, 44 N.Y.2d 787, 788). There was no evidence that the Niagara County Legislature acted because of animosity or bias toward petitioner, or as a result of statements petitioner made at a public press conference. Petitioner also failed to establish that the reorganization of the Niagara County Department of Social Services did not serve a legitimate purpose. Petitioner offered no evidence that the legislators engaged in fraud or collusion, or were subjected to undue influence in making their determination. Accordingly, judgment is granted declaring the resolution valid.


Summaries of

Matter of Penale v. County of Niagara

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 1, 1991
170 A.D.2d 965 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Matter of Penale v. County of Niagara

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of DANIEL PENALE, Respondent, v. COUNTY OF NIAGARA et al.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Feb 1, 1991

Citations

170 A.D.2d 965 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
566 N.Y.S.2d 133

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