Opinion
July 12, 1989
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Wyoming County, Dadd, J.
Present — Dillon, P.J., Callahan, Green, Balio and Lawton, JJ.
Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: Petitioner was found guilty of assault (inmate rule 100.10) in the stabbing of another inmate. The determination was based on the written report and testimony of the charging officer and the confidential testimony of an inmate witness. Petitioner was not allowed to hear a tape of the confidential testimony or see a transcript of the interview with the inmate witness. The identity of the witness and content of the testimony were kept confidential to insure the inmate's safety.
While the use of confidential testimony at a prison disciplinary hearing implicates the inmate's due process rights, confidentiality may be maintained in the interests of institutional safety (see, Matter of Boyd v Coughlin, 105 A.D.2d 532; Matter of Gross v Henderson, 79 A.D.2d 1086, lv denied 53 N.Y.2d 605). In such a case, the Hearing Officer must inform the inmate that confidential evidence will be considered and articulate the reason why the evidence cannot be disclosed (Matter of Boyd v Coughlin, supra, at 533). The reason for maintaining confidentiality must have some basis in the record, and a record of the confidential evidence must be submitted to the reviewing court (see, Matter of Pinargote v Berry, 147 A.D.2d 746, 747-748). There is no merit to petitioner's contention that he was entitled to notice that confidential testimony would be considered before the interview was conducted. "[I]t is sufficient that petitioner was given notice of the confidential testimony and a written reason for the confidentiality prior to the end of the hearing" (Matter of Pinargote v Berry, supra, at 748).