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Hogg v. Cianciulli

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 474 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

February 9, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Coppola, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with one bill of costs to the respondents and the intervenor-respondents appearing separately and filing separate briefs.

It is well settled that judicial review of a determination of a zoning board is limited to an examination of whether the determination has a rational basis and is supported by substantial evidence ( see, Matter of Fuhst v. Foley, 45 N.Y.2d 441; Matter of New Venture Realty v. Fennell, 210 A.D.2d 412). The courts may not weigh the evidence or reject the choice made by the zoning board "where the evidence is conflicting and room for choice exists" ( Matter of Stork Rest. v. Boland, 282 N.Y. 256, 267; Matter of Toys "R" Us v. Silva, 89 N.Y.2d 411, 424).

Contrary to the petitioners' contention, substantial evidence exists to support the determination of the Zoning Board of Appeals of the City of Yonkers that the extension of the nonconforming use to the undeveloped portion of property owned by the intervenor St. John's Riverside Hospital was "arranged or designed for" prior to the enactment of the change in the zoning ordinance. In addition, since the ordinance does not define "arranged or designed", any ambiguity in the language of the zoning ordinance must be resolved in favor of the property owner ( see, Matter of Allen v. Adami, 39 N.Y.2d 275; Matter of KMO-361 Realty Assocs. v. Davies, 204 A.D.2d 547; United Citizens v. Zoning Bd. of Appeals, 109 Misc.2d 1080).

Finally, we have not considered material which was submitted but is dehors the administrative record ( see, Matter of Barretto v. Zoning Bd. of Appeals, 123 A.D.2d 692).

O'Brien, J.P., Thompson, Santucci and McGinity, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Hogg v. Cianciulli

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 474 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Hogg v. Cianciulli

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of D. STANISLAUS HOGG et al., Appellants, v. JOSEPH…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 9, 1998

Citations

247 A.D.2d 474 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
668 N.Y.S.2d 712

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