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Matter of Dominic

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 28, 1995
222 A.D.2d 999 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

December 28, 1995

Appeal from the Family Court of Rensselaer County (Griffin, J.).


Respondent has appealed from an order of disposition adjudging him a juvenile delinquent. The disposition included a fact-finding determination that respondent committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would constitute the crime of petit larceny.

We affirm. Initially, we reject the contention that the petition commencing the proceeding was jurisdictionally defective because the supporting deposition attached thereto was not properly verified. It is clear that a supporting deposition must be verified in order for a petition to be legally sufficient ( see, Matter of Michael FF., 210 A.D.2d 758, 759). In ascertaining what constitutes an adequate verification under the Family Court Act, it has been determined that a statement that complies with the provisions of CPL 100.30 (1) is sufficient ( see, Matter of Charlene D., 214 A.D.2d 561, 562, lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 705; Matter of Kurt EE., 199 A.D.2d 945, 946). That statute provides for verification of a supporting deposition, inter alia, by means of a "form notice that false statements made therein are punishable as a class A misdemeanor pursuant to [Penal Law § 210.45]" (CPL 100.30 [d]).

Here, the deposition contained the statement by the deponent that he had "been advised that it is a crime to make a false statement". Respondent contends that because this statement did not contain the precise word-for-word language of CPL 100.30 (1) (d), it did not satisfy the verification requirement. We disagree. When examining a delinquency petition's facial sufficiency, the Court of Appeals has applied a "stringent test" so as to ensure "that there is a valid and documented basis for subjecting the juvenile to prosecution" ( Matter of Neftali D., 85 N.Y.2d 631, 636). Although the statement in the deposition did not contain the exact wording of CPL 100.30 (1) (d), it comported with its substantive requirements by clearly recognizing that making a false statement was a crime and thus, in our view, bears enough of the attributes required for prosecution under Penal Law § 210.45 ( cf., Matter of Neftali D., supra, at 636; see also, Matter of Charlene D., supra, at 562; Matter of Kurt EE., supra, at 946). Therefore, the supporting deposition satisfies the sufficiency requirements as set forth in the Family Court Act ( see, Family Ct Act § 311.2). To accept respondent's argument would exalt form over substance ( see generally, Matter of Atthis D., 205 A.D.2d 263, 268, lv dismissed 85 N.Y.2d 924; Matter of Leo T., 87 A.D.2d 297, 299).

We also reject the contention that respondent was denied a timely initial appearance. The petition was filed on April 25, 1994 and the initial appearance was scheduled for May 4, 1994. It is not disputed that this date was timely. On the scheduled day, petitioner's attorney appeared as did respondent's Law Guardian. Family Court informed the parties that respondent's mother notified the court that respondent was ill and not able to appear. The court adjourned the matter to May 25, 1994. Respondent claims that the 21-day adjournment was excessive. We, however, agree with petitioner that any deviation from the time limitations of Family Court Act § 320.2 (1) was caused by respondent and that there was good cause shown for the adjournment ( see, Matter of Michael FF., 210 A.D.2d 758, 759, supra; see also, Matter of Jerome S., 157 A.D.2d 286). In addition, at the May 4, 1994 initial appearance, respondent's Law Guardian did not object to the adjournment or the rescheduled date. Instead, the Law Guardian waited until the parties appeared on the rescheduled May 25, 1994 date to make the claim that the initial appearance had been unduly delayed. Further, even if we were to accept respondent's argument of undue delay in rescheduling the initial appearance, we note that respondent's speedy trial rights were adequately protected ( see, Matter of Willie E., 216 A.D.2d 645, lv granted 86 N.Y.2d 707) insofar as the fact-finding hearing was scheduled within 60 days of the date when the original initial appearance should have been held ( see, Family Ct Act § 340.1).

Finally, we find no error in Family Court's conclusion that a conditional discharge was the appropriate disposition in this case ( see, Matter of Dimitri W., 198 A.D.2d 832). We also note that the parties agreed that respondent would enter an admission to the charges in exchange for a conditional discharge.

Respondent's remaining contentions have been examined and rejected as lacking in merit.

White, Casey, Yesawich Jr. and Spain, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

Matter of Dominic

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Dec 28, 1995
222 A.D.2d 999 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

Matter of Dominic

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of DOMINIC CC., a Person Alleged to be a Juvenile…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Dec 28, 1995

Citations

222 A.D.2d 999 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
636 N.Y.S.2d 142

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