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Matter of De Paiva

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Mar 2, 2000
270 A.D.2d 534 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)

Opinion

March 2, 2000

Appeals from five decisions of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed September 23, 1998 and September 28, 1998, which, inter alia, ruled that claimants were entitled to receive unemployment insurance benefits.

Pike Pike P.C. (Roberta C. Pike of counsel), Bellmore, for appellant.

Cynthia Feathers, Saratoga Springs, for Joaquin De Paiva and others, respondents.

Eliot Spitzer, Attorney-General (Steven Segall of counsel), New York City, for Commission of Labor, respondent.

Before: CARDONA, P.J., MERCURE, PETERS, SPAIN and GRAFFEO, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Claimants herein all rented vehicles and worked as drivers for Olympic Limousine Inc., a black car limousine business that provided luxury car transportation to private customers who called to be picked up and driven to prescribed destinations. The record contains substantial evidence to support the decisions of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board that Olympic exercised sufficient direction and control over claimants' work to establish their status as its employees and that Olympic was properly assessed for additional unemployment insurance contributions (see,Matter of Rivera [State Line Delivery Serv. — Roberts], 69 N.Y.2d 679, 682, cert denied 481 U.S. 1049).

Significantly, among the factors considered by the Board was the fact that claimants were dispatched by Olympic to pick up customers and that Olympic established the rates charged. Any customer complaints were handled by Olympic. Olympic billed customers for services. In addition, claimants were required to maintain logs of services performed and to have them available for Olympic and regulating agencies. Moreover, claimants were required to wear uniforms when transporting customers. These and other indicia of direction and control over claimants' work lead to the conclusion that the Board's finding of an employer-employee relationship in these matters should not be disturbed (see, Matter of Kidder [Classic Airport Share-Ride Ltd. — Commissioner of Labor], 255 A.D.2d 852; Matter of Jarzabek [NYC Two Way — Sweeney], 235 A.D.2d 878). While the record also contains proof that would support a contrary conclusion, the existence of "other evidence * * * supporting an opposing determination merely created a credibility issue for the Board's determination in the exercise of its exclusive fact-finding authority" (Matter of Eisner [Hertz Corp. — Commissioner of Labor], 252 A.D.2d 847, 848, appeal dismissed 92 N.Y.2d 946).

The remaining arguments advanced by Olympic have been examined and found to be unpersuasive under the circumstances.

Cardona, P.J., Mercure, Peters, Spain and Graffeo, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the decisions are affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

Matter of De Paiva

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Mar 2, 2000
270 A.D.2d 534 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
Case details for

Matter of De Paiva

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Claims of JOAQUIN De PAIVA et al., Respondents…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Mar 2, 2000

Citations

270 A.D.2d 534 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
703 N.Y.S.2d 589

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