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Lovaas v. Bureau of Land Mgmt

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 31, 2010
393 F. App'x 527 (9th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 08-36068.

Argued and Submitted July 29, 2010.

Filed August 31, 2010.

James P. O'Brien, O'Brien Law Office, Missoula, MT, for Plaintiffs-Appellants.

Victoria L. Francis, Esquire, Assistant U.S. Attorney, USBI-Office of the U.S. Attorney, Billings, MT, for Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Montana, Sam E. Haddon, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. 2:07-cv-00027-SEH.

Before: O'CONNOR, Associate Justice, THOMAS and W. FLETCHER, Circuit Judges

The Honorable Sandra Day O'Connor, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, sitting by designation.


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Patty Lovaas and Elk Horn Hot Springs, Inc. (collectively, "Lovaas") appeal the district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of the Bureau of Land Management ("BLM"), the United States Department of the Interior, and various federal officials in plaintiffs' action under the Freedom of Information Act ("FOIA"). We affirm.

Construing the facts in the light most favorable to Lovaas, we hold that the BLM's search was adequate under FOIA. Citizens Comm'n on Human Rights v. Food Drug Admin., 45 F.3d 1325, 1328 (9th Cir. 1995). The BLM's affidavits were "reasonably detailed, nonconclusory . . . [and] submitted in good faith." Zemansky v. E.P.A., 767 F.2d 569, 571 (9th Cir. 1985) (internal citation omitted). The district court's decision to conduct in camera review has no bearing on the adequacy of the search itself. In camera review is conducted to determine the applicability of exemptions to documents already produced. See Lewis v. I.R.S., 823 F.2d 375, 378 (9th Cir. 1987). The production of supplemental documents by the BLM does not indicate that the BLM's search was inadequate, particularly since the BLM explained why the documents were not found initially. See Lane v. Dep't of Interior, 523 F.3d 1128, 1139 (9th Cir. 2008).

The district court did not abuse its discretion by granting summary judgment without further discovery. Lane, 523 F.3d at 1134-35; see also Brae Transp., Inc. v. Coopers Lybrand, 790 F.2d 1439, 1443 (9th Cir. 1986).

Lovaas also requests attorney's fees. However, she failed to file a motion for attorney's fees in compliance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54(d)(2). The request is therefore waived. See In re Veritas Software Corp. Sec. Litig., 496 F.3d 962, 972-73 (9th Cir. 2007); Kona Enters., Inc. v. Estate of Bishop, 229 F.3d 877, 889-90 (9th Cir. 2000).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Lovaas v. Bureau of Land Mgmt

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 31, 2010
393 F. App'x 527 (9th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

Lovaas v. Bureau of Land Mgmt

Case Details

Full title:Patty LOVAAS and Elkhorn Hot Springs, Inc., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Aug 31, 2010

Citations

393 F. App'x 527 (9th Cir. 2010)

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