From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Jenkins v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Feb 26, 1997
688 So. 2d 422 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)

Opinion

Case No. 95-4435

Opinion filed February 26, 1997

Appeal from the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, Broward County; M. Daniel Futch, Jr., Judge.

L.T. Case No. 95-6593CF.

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Karen E. Ehrlich, Assistant Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Joseph A. Tringali, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.


We reverse Appellant's conviction and remand for a new trial.

While the trial court was in the process of responding to a jury question raised during deliberations, a juror asked a new question, the substance of which went well beyond the initial question. Without consulting counsel, the court instructed the jury in response to the additional inquiry. Although the court afforded counsel an opportunity to subsequently request an addition to the instruction and to object to the instruction as given, such belated consultation with counsel is insufficient to overcome the taint of the court's communicating with the jury without affording a party a meaningful opportunity to have input on the court's framing of the instruction. See Mills v. State, 620 So.2d 1006 (Fla. 1993); Mohammed v. State, 662 So.2d 410, 411 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995); Mitchell v. State, 682 So.2d 604 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). As such error is per se reversible, we give no consideration to whether it may be harmless error.

WARNER and STEVENSON, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Jenkins v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Feb 26, 1997
688 So. 2d 422 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)
Case details for

Jenkins v. State

Case Details

Full title:OCIE JENKINS, Appellant, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District

Date published: Feb 26, 1997

Citations

688 So. 2d 422 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997)

Citing Cases

Pearson v. State

Id. (quoting Ivory, 351 So.2d at 28). We find this case to be significantly similar to Jenkins v. State, 688…

McGlynn v. State

We encourage trial courts to seek input from attorneys prior to responding to a jury's question as this judge…