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In the Matter of Claim of Flood

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 21, 2005
17 A.D.3d 922 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)

Opinion

97172.

April 21, 2005.

Lahtinen, J. Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed February 27, 2004, which ruled that the death of claimant's decedent did not arise out of and in the course of his employment and denied her claim for workers' compensation death benefits.

Oot Stratton, East Syracuse (Michael P. Oot of counsel), for appellant.

Douglas J. Hayden, State Insurance Fund, Liverpool (Susan B. Marris of counsel), for New York State Department of Transportation and another, respondents.

Before: Cardona, P.J., Crew III, Spain and Kane, JJ., concur.


Decedent, a highway maintenance worker, suffered a cardiac arrest while operating a loader vehicle and died at the hospital later that same day. Claimant, decedent's wife, filed a claim for workers' compensation death benefits, alleging that decedent's death was causally related to his employment. Following hearings, the Workers' Compensation Law Judge found that claimant was entitled to the presumption of compensability under Workers' Compensation Law § 21 because decedent's death was unwitnessed and arose out of and in the course of his employment. The Workers' Compensation Board found that the employer successfully rebutted the presumption of compensability afforded by Workers' Compensation Law § 21 and reversed. This appeal by claimant ensued.

The issue distills to whether the Board's decision was supported by substantial evidence. Here, the employer and its workers' compensation carrier produced medical evidence showing that decedent suffered from a long history of heart problems, including a prior heart attack at age 35 and a cardiac arrest during a recent surgery. The death certificate and autopsy report indicate that the cause of decedent's death was cardiac arrest due to coronary thrombosis and severe coronary arteriosclerosis. Although decedent's supervisor and coworker testified that decedent's job involved some degree of exertion by requiring him to climb on and off the loader, operate the loader and manually move cones in the work zone, the carrier's medical expert, who reviewed their testimony and decedent's medical history, concluded that decedent's death was not precipitated by any significant strenuous or unusual activity at work that day but from a severe preexisting heart condition. As it was the province of the Board to weigh any conflicting evidence and determine whether the presumption of compensability had been rebutted ( see Matter of Wichtendahl v. Arrow Bus Line, 307 AD2d 400, 401; Matter of Estate of Hertz v. Gannett Rochester Newspapers, 272 AD2d 814, 815; Matter of Myers v. Eldor Contr. Co., 270 AD2d 671, 672), we find no basis to disturb the Board's decision.

Ordered that the decision is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

In the Matter of Claim of Flood

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 21, 2005
17 A.D.3d 922 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)
Case details for

In the Matter of Claim of Flood

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Claim of JOANNE FLOOD, as Widow of RALPH DAVIS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Apr 21, 2005

Citations

17 A.D.3d 922 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)
793 N.Y.S.2d 284

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