Opinion
2019–05451 Docket No. D–3177–18
11-18-2020
Keith G. Ingber, Thompson Ridge, NY, for appellant. John M. Nonna, County Attorney, White Plains, N.Y. (Jason W. Whitehead of counsel), for respondent.
Keith G. Ingber, Thompson Ridge, NY, for appellant.
John M. Nonna, County Attorney, White Plains, N.Y. (Jason W. Whitehead of counsel), for respondent.
WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P., LEONARD B. AUSTIN, SYLVIA O. HINDS–RADIX, PAUL WOOTEN, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
In a juvenile delinquency proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 3, William G. appeals from an order of fact-finding and disposition of the Family Court, Westchester County (Mary Anne Scattarretico–Naber, J.), entered April 26, 2019. The order of fact-finding and disposition, made after a hearing, found that William G. committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crime of assault in the second degree, adjudicated him a juvenile delinquent, and placed him on probation until June 30, 2020.
ORDERED that the appeal from so much of the order of fact-finding and disposition as placed the appellant on probation until June 30, 2020, is dismissed as academic, without costs or disbursements, as the period of probation has expired (see Matter of Raees T.B., 172 A.D.3d 707, 707, 100 N.Y.S.3d 271 ); and it is further,
ORDERED that the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed insofar as reviewed, without costs or disbursements.
The appellant was accused of physically attacking the complainant on a school soccer field as part of a group attack. Following a hearing, the Family Court issued an order of fact-finding and disposition, finding that the appellant had committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crime of assault in the second degree under Penal Law § 120.05(2).
The appellant's contention that the evidence was legally insufficient to support the Family Court's fact-finding determination against him is unpreserved for appellate review (see Matter of Rodolfo M., 79 A.D.3d 752, 911 N.Y.S.2d 913 ). In any event, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the presentment agency (see Matter of Jonathan F., 177 A.D.3d 736, 738, 113 N.Y.S.3d 142 ), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish, beyond a reasonable doubt, that the appellant committed acts, individually and in concert with others, which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crime of assault in the second degree (see Penal Law §§ 20.00, 120.05[2] ; Matter of Jason J., 187 A.D.2d 652, 590 N.Y.S.2d 893 ; Matter of Juan J., 180 A.D.2d 495, 580 N.Y.S.2d 243 ). Moreover, in fulfilling our responsibility to conduct an independent review of the weight of the evidence (see Matter of Christopher H., 123 A.D.3d 713, 714, 997 N.Y.S.2d 682 ), we nevertheless accord great deference to the opportunity of the trier of fact to view the witnesses, hear the testimony, and observe demeanor (see Matter of Dashawn R., 120 A.D.3d 1250, 1251, 992 N.Y.S.2d 122 ). Upon reviewing the record, we are satisfied that the court's fact-finding determination was not against the weight of the evidence.
MASTRO, J.P., AUSTIN, HINDS–RADIX and WOOTEN, JJ., concur.