Opinion
2021-04018 V-1466-09/16H/18I V-14108-17
06-23-2021
Gloria Marchetti-Bruck, White Plains, NY, for appellant. Nancy C. Nissen, White Plains, NY, for respondent. Julie A. Cherico, White Plains, NY, attorney for the child.
Gloria Marchetti-Bruck, White Plains, NY, for appellant.
Nancy C. Nissen, White Plains, NY, for respondent.
Julie A. Cherico, White Plains, NY, attorney for the child.
REINALDO E. RIVERA, J.P. COLLEEN D. DUFFY VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON PAUL WOOTEN, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
In related proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, the mother appeals from an order of the Family Court, Westchester County (IDV Part) (Arthur J. Doran III, J.), dated. The order, insofar as appealed from, after a hearing, granted the father's petition to modify a prior order of custody of the same court dated January 29, 2015, so as to award him sole legal and physical custody of the parties' child, and awarded the mother supervised therapeutic parental access with the child.
ORDERED that the order dated, is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
The parties, who were never married to each other, have one child, born in 2008. By order dated January 29, 2015, the mother was awarded sole legal and physical custody of the child (see Matter of Blackman v Barge, 145 A.D.3d 775). Thereafter, upon the child's removal from the mother's custody by Child Protective Services and temporary placement with the father precipitated by, among other things, the mother's failure to enroll the child in school for months and her frequent change of residence over a short period of time, the father filed a petition to modify the January 29, 2015 order so as to award him sole legal and physical custody of the child. After a hearing, the Family Court, inter alia, granted the father's petition and awarded the mother supervised therapeutic parental access with the child. The mother appeals.
"A modification of a court-ordered custody arrangement must be based upon a showing of a change in circumstances such that the modification is in the best interests of the child" (Matter of Garcia v Maita, 191 A.D.3d 669, 670; see Matter of Garcia v Manukian, 190 A.D.3d 854). "Since custody determinations depend to a great extent upon an assessment of the character and credibility of the parties and witnesses, deference is accorded to the trial court's findings, and such findings will not be disturbed unless they lack a sound and substantial basis in the record" (Matter of Gooler v Gooler, 107 A.D.3d 712, 712; see Matter of Ahmad v Rani, 185 A.D.3d 581, 582).
Here, the Family Court's determination that there had been a change in circumstances requiring a change in custody, and to award the father sole legal and physical custody of the child in order to protect the best interests of the child, has a sound and substantial basis in the record and will not be disturbed (see Matter of Garcia v Maita, 191 A.D.3d at 670; Matter of Gasparro v Edwards, 85 A.D.3d 1222, 1224; Matter of Caravella v Toale, 78 A.D.3d 828; Matter of Paul T. v Ann-Marie T., 75 A.D.3d 788, 790-791).
The mother's remaining contention is without merit.
RIVERA, J.P., DUFFY, BRATHWAITE NELSON and WOOTEN, JJ., concur.