From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Harrison v. Massey-Ferguson Credit Corporation

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Oct 21, 1983
310 S.E.2d 544 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)

Opinion

66411.

DECIDED OCTOBER 21, 1983. REHEARING DENIED NOVEMBER 8, 1983.

Action on contract. Oconee Superior Court. Before Judge Barrow.

James E. Hudson, for appellant.

Henry G. Garrard III, Gary B. Blasingame, David E. Barrett, for appellee.


On January 25, 1979, appellant-defendant executed a retail installment contract to purchase a new Massey-Ferguson diesel combine and various attachments. The contract named B J Equipment Company as the seller of the farm equipment. The contract also contained the following provision: "Seller may assign this contract and the assignee shall succeed to all seller's rights. No assignment or extension hereof or any interest herein, or loss, injury or destruction of said goods shall release buyer(s) from obligation hereunder. Buyer(s) will not set up any claim, or defense which he may have against the seller as defense, counterclaim, set-off, cross-complaint or otherwise, in any action upon the debt or for possession brought by the seller's assignee."

Pursuant to this assignment provision, the contract was assigned to appellee-plaintiff by B J Equipment Company on the same day that appellant executed it.

The contract provided for an initial payment of $6,000 on September 1, 1979. The payment schedule thereafter provided for three equal annual installments, the first of which was due on December 1, 1979. Appellant made the September 1, 1979, payment. He did not, however, pay any of the subsequent installments. Appellee-assignee instituted the instant action to recover the unpaid balance due on the contract. Appellant answered, asserting that appellee was not a holder in due course of the contract. Appellant also counterclaimed, asserting a breach of warranty. After discovery, appellee made a motion for summary judgment both as to its main claim on the contract and as to the counterclaim. Appellee's motion was granted and appellant appeals.

1. Appellant first asserts that genuine issues of material fact remain regarding appellee's status as a holder in due course and that the trial court erred in granting appellee summary judgment as to its claim on the contract.

It appears from our review of the record that appellant is merely advancing the same arguments that were rejected in the factually similar case of Design Engineering Constr. International v. Cessna Finance Corp., 164 Ga. App. 159, 160 ( 296 S.E.2d 195) (1982). Here, as in that case, the evidence fails to demonstrate that appellee-assignee was a "party to the transaction" between appellant and B J Equipment Company, the seller-assignor. Accordingly, if appellee took the assignment "for value, in good faith and without notice of a claim or defense," appellant may raise only those "defenses of a type which may be asserted against a holder in due course . . ." OCGA § 11-9-206 (1) (Code Ann. § 109A-9-206). No genuine issue of material fact remains concerning whether appellee took the assignment for value, in good faith and without notice of a claim or defense. See Stenger Indus. v. Eaton Corp., 165 Ga. App. 77 (1) ( 298 S.E.2d 628) (1983). Appellant raised no defenses which would be assertable against a party having the status of a holder in due course. The trial court did not err in granting appellee summary judgment as to its claim on the retail installment contract.

2. Appellant also asserts that genuine issues of material fact remain with regard to his counterclaim. Again, in the instant case as in Design Engineering Constr. International v. Cessna Finance Corp., supra at 162, appellee "was the mere assignee of the contract . . ., was not the seller of the [equipment] and, for the reasons discussed in Division 1, was not a `party' to the sale. There is simply no basis for asserting a breach of warranty claim against [appellee] . . . [Appellant's] contractual remedies based upon the breach of duties arising from the underlying sale of the [farm equipment] must be asserted against those parties to the transaction upon whom these duties are imposed." If, as appellant asserts, the farm equipment was warranted by Massey-Ferguson, Inc., the manufacturer, the evidence in the instant case clearly demonstrates that appellant's claim for the breach of that warranty is assertable only against that entity and not against appellee. See Cornwell v. Williams Bros. Lumber Co., 139 Ga. App. 773, 774 (1) ( 229 S.E.2d 551) (1976). The trial court did not err in granting appellee summary judgment as to appellant's counterclaim.

Judgment affirmed. Deen, P. J., and Banke, J., concur.

DECIDED OCTOBER 21, 1983 — REHEARING DENIED NOVEMBER 8, 1983 — CERT. APPLIED FOR.


Summaries of

Harrison v. Massey-Ferguson Credit Corporation

Court of Appeals of Georgia
Oct 21, 1983
310 S.E.2d 544 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)
Case details for

Harrison v. Massey-Ferguson Credit Corporation

Case Details

Full title:HARRISON v. MASSEY-FERGUSON CREDIT CORPORATION

Court:Court of Appeals of Georgia

Date published: Oct 21, 1983

Citations

310 S.E.2d 544 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983)
310 S.E.2d 544

Citing Cases

Ford Motor Credit Co. v. Branch

Therefore, Ford Motor meets the requirements for holder in due course status under O.C.G.A. § 11-9-206(1).…