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Gutierrez v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 30, 2000
276 A.D.2d 745 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)

Opinion

Argued September 21, 2000.

October 30, 2000.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the defendants appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Schneier, J.), entered August 4, 1999, which, upon a jury verdict on the issue of damages finding that the plaintiff Alberto Gutierrez had sustained damages in the sum of $765,000 for past pain and suffering, and in the sum of $2,315,000 for future pain and suffering, is in favor of the plaintiff Alberto Gutierrez and against them.

Michael D. Hess, Corporation Counsel, New York, N.Y. (Larry A. Sonnenshein and Grace Goodman of counsel), for appellants.

Roura Melamed, New York, N.Y. (Alexander J. Wulwick of counsel), for respondents.

Before: MYRIAM J. ALTMAN, J.P., GLORIA GOLDSTEIN, LEO F. McGINITY, DANIEL F. LUCIANO, JJ.


DECISION ORDER

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the facts and as an exercise of discretion, with costs, and a new trial is granted on the issue of damages, unless within 30 days after service upon the plaintiff Alberto Gutierrez of a copy of this decision and order, together with notice of entry, the plaintiff Alberto Gutierrez shall serve and file in the office of the Clerk of the Supreme Court, Kings County, a written stipulation consenting to reduce the verdict as to damages for past pain and suffering from the sum of $765,000 to the sum of $500,000, and as to future pain and suffering from the sum of $2,315,000 to the sum of $500,000, and to the entry of an appropriate amended judgment; in the event that the plaintiff Alberto Gutierrez so stipulates, then the judgment, as so reduced and amended, is affirmed, without costs or disbursements, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for the entry of an appropriate amended judgment accordingly.

Contrary to the defendants' contention, the infant plaintiff did not assume the risk of injury. The teacher who supervised his activity failed to "exercise ordinary reasonable care to protect" him "from unassumed, concealed or unreasonably increased risks" (Benitez v. New York City Bd. of Educ., 73 N.Y.2d 650; see, Baker v. Briarcliff School Dist., 205 A.D.2d 652).

The award of damages is excessive to the extent indicated herein (see, Pierce v. City of New York, 253 A.D.2d 545, 547).

We further note that the court should have set forth its reasons for applying the prejudgment interest rate that it applied (see, Sugrim v. City of New York, 266 A.D.2d 203).

The defendants' remaining contentions are either without merit or relate to harmless error.


Summaries of

Gutierrez v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 30, 2000
276 A.D.2d 745 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
Case details for

Gutierrez v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:ALBERTO GUTIERREZ, ET AL., RESPONDENTS, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, ET AL.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 30, 2000

Citations

276 A.D.2d 745 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
715 N.Y.S.2d 332

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