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Grady v. State

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 22, 2004
6 A.D.3d 308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)

Opinion

3458.

Decided April 22, 2004.

Order, Court of Claims of the State of New York (Alton R. Waldon, Jr., J.), entered April 10, 2003, which granted defendant's motion to dismiss claimant's Court of Claims Act § 8-b claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Thomas T. McVann, Jr., Westhampton Beach, for appellant.

Eliot Spitzer, Attorney General, Albany (Frank K. Walsh of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Andrias, J.P., Williams, Friedman, Marlow, Gonzalez, JJ.


Claimant has failed to state a claim for relief on any of the grounds enumerated in Court of Claims Act § 8-b(3)(b). The reversal of his criminal conviction and the dismissal of the underlying indictment were not based upon an unconstitutional application of the underlying penal statutes ( see Court of Claims Act § 8-b[b][ii][D]); rather, dismissal was warranted by the failure to comply with a procedural requirement regarding the prohibition of duplicitous indictments. Claimant's alternative theory, that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to prosecute him, is also unavailing. Under Court of Claims Act § 8-b(3)(b)(ii)(A), which incorporates CPL 440.10(1)(a), a basis for relief exists where a conviction was reversed and the indictment was dismissed upon the ground that "[t]he court did not have jurisdiction of the action or of the person of the defendant." However, the indictment charging claimant, while duplicitous, was not jurisdictionally defective ( see People v. Vega, 268 A.D.2d 686, 687, lv denied 95 N.Y.2d 839); thus, we reject claimant's contention that the indictment was "void" (as opposed to curable).

In any event, as the motion court found, plaintiff's claim was also subject to dismissal upon the ground that he failed to set forth facts in sufficient detail to permit the court to find that he would likely succeed in proving at trial by clear and convincing evidence that he did not commit any of the acts charged in the accusatory instrument ( see Court of Claims Act § 8-b,[5]).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.


Summaries of

Grady v. State

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 22, 2004
6 A.D.3d 308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
Case details for

Grady v. State

Case Details

Full title:NATHANIEL T. GRADY, Claimant-Appellant, v. THE STATE OF NEW YORK…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Apr 22, 2004

Citations

6 A.D.3d 308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
775 N.Y.S.2d 141

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