Opinion
No. 3555.
May 24, 1928. Rehearing Denied May 31, 1928.
Appeal from District Court, Cherokee County; C. A. Hodges, Judge.
Action by Berryman Watters, a partnership, against R. Z. Gorbett and others. From an order overruling the named defendant's plea of privilege, he appeals. Affirmed.
This suit was commenced in the district court of Cherokee county, where the plaintiffs, Berryman Watters, a partnership, appellees here, resided. It was to recover of appellant, R. Z. Gorbett, $3,421.30, alleged to be the amount unpaid of a promissory note made by him, and of J. F. Carr, Pete Wilson, Ellis Martin, W. J. Bothwell, C.J. Falmet Cotton Company, a partnership, the Chapman Milling Company, a corporation, and the Cotton Venter Gin Company, also a corporation, respectively, sums specified, as the value of corn and cotton alleged to have been converted by them, respectively, and to be covered by a mortgage made by Gorbett to secure the payment of said note. A plea of the Chapman Milling Company claiming a privilege to be sued in Grayson county, where it alleged it resided, was sustained, and the suit, so far as it was against said milling company, was transferred to said Grayson county. Like pleas by appellant, Gorbett, and by Carr, Wilson, and others of the defendants, were filed, and all of same, except Gorbett's, were sustained, and the suit as to all parties, except Gorbett and said Chapman Milling Company, was transferred to Hale county, where some of the defendants resided. Gorbett's plea claiming a privilege to be sued in said Hale county was overruled. This appeal by him is from the order overruling his said plea.
M. J. Baird, of Plainview, and Guinn Guinn, of Rusk, for appellant.
Perkins Perkins, of Rusk, for appellees.
The contention of the appellant that it was error to overrule his "plea of privilege" to be sued in Hale county is on the theory that the plea was a sufficient one and that appellees failed to support by proof their controverting plea intended to show he was liable to be sued in Cherokee county. The law is that a plea of privilege complying with the requirements of the statute (article 2007, R.S. 1925) when filed entitles the defendant interposing it to have the suit against him transferred for trial on its merits to the county in which he resides, unless the plaintiff files a sufficient controverting plea and on the hearing thereof proves the matter set up therein showing a right in him to maintain the suit in the county in which he commenced it. Accident Co. v. Cole (Tex.Civ.App.) 300 S.W. 649, and authorities there cited. We will not undertake to determine whether the controverting plea was a sufficient one or not, nor, if it was, whether it was supported by proof or not (Ketner v. Grocery Co. [Tex. Civ. App.] 299 S.W. 680); for, if the decision as to both those matters was favorable to appellant, we would feel bound, nevertheless, to overrule his contention, on the ground that his plea of privilege was not sufficient, in that it did not appear therefrom, and the statute required it should, that appellant was not a resident of Cherokee county at the time he filed the plea. It appeared that appellant was a resident of Hale county, and not a resident of Cherokee county, at the time the suit was filed and at the time the citation issued therein was served upon him; but, for anything appearing to the contrary in his plea of privilege, he was a resident of Cherokee county as well as Hale county at the time same was filed. Littlefield v. Clayton (Tex.Civ.App.) 194 S.W. 194. If he was then a resident of said Cherokee county, the suit against him was maintainable there without respect to whether the note sued upon was payable there or not, and the error of the trial court, if any, would appear to be in sustaining pleas of privilege interposed by other defendants to the suit, and not in overruling the plea of appellant. Cobb v. Barber, 92 Tex. 309, 47 S.W. 963.
The judgment is affirmed.
On Motion of Appellant for a Rehearing and to Certify.
It is insisted that the conclusion reached by us that appellant's plea of privilege was insufficient because it did not appear therefrom that he was not a resident of Cherokee county at the time he filed same is in conflict with the decision of the San Antonio Court of Civil Appeals in Poole v. Oil Ass'n, 209 S.W. 706, and the decision of the Eastland Court of Civil Appeals in Slaughter v. Slaughter, 284 S.W. 350. Both those cases were considered at the time this one was decided. We thought the Poole Case was distinguishable from this one in its facts and in that the statute (article 1903, R.S. 1911) applicable in that case was materially different from the statute (article 2007, R.S. 1925) applicable in this one. The Slaughter Case was like this one, but in deciding it the court followed the Poole Case without noting the difference in the statutes.
The motions are overruled. See International G. N. R. Co. v. Pleasants, 116 Tex. 568, 296 S.W. 282.