Opinion
04-23-00691-CR
08-23-2023
From the 290th Judicial District Court, Bexar County, Texas Trial Court No. 2022CR11563 Honorable Jennifer Peña, Judge Presiding
ORDER
Irene Rios, Justice
Pursuant to a plea-bargain agreement, appellant pled nolo contendere to one count of possession of a controlled substance in an amount of four grams or more but less than two hundred grams. The trial court assessed punishment at four years' imprisonment. On June 26, 2023, the trial court signed a certification of defendant's right to appeal stating this "is a plea-bargain case, and the defendant has NO right of appeal." See Tex. R. App. P. 25.2(a)(2).
Generally, in a plea bargain case, a defendant may appeal only: (1) those matters that were raised by written motion filed and ruled on before trial; (2) after getting the trial court's permission to appeal; or (3) where the specific appeal is expressly authorized by statute. See id. 25.2(a)(2). The clerk's record, which contains a written plea bargain, establishes the punishment assessed by the court does not exceed the punishment recommended by the prosecutor and agreed to by the appellant. See id. The clerk's record does not include a written motion filed and ruled upon before trial; nor does it indicate that the trial court gave its permission to appeal. See id. The trial court's certification, therefore, appears to accurately reflect that this is a plea-bargain case and that appellant does not have a right to appeal. We must dismiss an appeal "if a certification that shows the defendant has the right of appeal has not been made part of the record . . . ." Id. 25.2(d).
This appeal will be dismissed pursuant to Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 25.2(d) unless an amended trial court certification showing that appellant has the right to appeal is made part of the appellate record by September 6, 2023. See Tex. R. App. P. 25.2(d), 37.1; Daniels v. State, 110 S.W.3d 174 (Tex. App.-San Antonio 2003, no pet.).
We ORDER all other appellate deadlines be suspended until further order of the court.