Opinion
February 14, 1983
In three actions to declare judgment liens discharged and to permanently enjoin the sale of certain real property, plaintiffs appeal from two orders of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Levitt, J.), both dated March 8, 1982, which denied plaintiffs' motions for preliminary injunctions in Actions Nos. 1 and 3 and, upon converting defendant's cross motions to dismiss the complaints in said actions into cross motions for summary judgment, granted said cross motions, and a judgment of the same court, dated May 11, 1982, which, inter alia, granted defendant's cross motion to dismiss the complaint in Action No. 2. Orders and judgment reversed, with one bill of $50 costs and disbursements, and the matter is remitted to Special Term for further proceedings consistent herewith. The sales of the subject real properties are stayed pending determination of these actions. Special Term erred in converting the cross motions to dismiss to ones for summary judgment without giving adequate notice to the parties (see Aronoff v. Albanese, 74 A.D.2d 810). Furthermore, an examination of the record reveals that there is a question of fact as to whether defendant's assignor of the liens waived its liens on the subject properties during the bankruptcy proceedings. The parties should be given an opportunity to present evidence on this issue. Inasmuch as the papers submitted at Special Term alleged such conduct, plaintiffs are granted leave, if they be so advised, to amend their complaints to set forth the specific conduct alleged to constitute a waiver. Mangano, J.P., Gulotta, Bracken and Niehoff, JJ, concur.