Opinion
No. 34354.
December 19, 1957.
APPEAL AND ERROR — REVIEW — CORRECT DECISION BASED ON ERRONEOUS GROUND. A judgment based upon an erroneous ground will be sustained if it is correct upon any ground within the pleadings and established by the proof.
See 3 Am. Jur. 367.
Appeal from a judgment of the superior court for Lewis county, No. 23317, Langenbach, J., entered March 15, 1957, upon findings, dismissing an action on contract, tried to the court. Affirmed.
McMicken, Rupp Schweppe and Mary Ellen Krug, for appellant.
Lee J. Campbell, for respondents.
This is an appeal from the trial court's finding that the appellant failed to meet the burden of proof placed upon him to sustain his cause of action, and from the judgment of dismissal.
Appellant contends that the trial court required an improper degree of proof and that, therefore, the judgment should be reversed.
In finding No. 7, the court made two determinations, (1) that the appellant had not proved his case beyond a reasonable doubt, and (2), specifically, that an essential element did not exist. Hence, it is clear that the trial court found that the appellant had not sustained the burden of proof under any theory.
Our review of the record convinces us that the evidence does not preponderate in favor of the appellant.
[1] Assuming that the judgment of the trial court is based upon an erroneous ground, it will be sustained if correct upon any ground within the pleadings and established by the proof. Ennis v. Ring, 49 Wn.2d 284, 300 P.2d 773 (1956), and case cited; Witzel v. Tena, 48 Wn.2d 628, 295 P.2d 1115 (1956), and cases cited.
The judgment is affirmed.