Opinion
No. WR-56,127-02
Filed: August 19, 2009. DO NOT PUBLISH.
On Application for a Writ of Habeas Corpus Cause No. 38,377-A in the 30th District Court, appeal from Wichita County.
ORDER
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of aggravated sexual assault and sentenced to life imprisonment. The Second Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction. Turner v. State, No. 02-03-361-CR, 2004 Tex. App. LEXIS 8384 (Tex. App.-Fort Worth, Sep. 16, 2004). Applicant contends, inter alia, that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he failed to investigate the finality of a conviction used for enhancement. Applicant alleges that a prior conviction used to enhance his sentence was not a final conviction. The habeas record contains no response from the State and no findings of fact and conclusions of law from the trial court. Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 608 (1984); Ex parte Langley, 833 S.W.2d 141 (Tex. Crim. App. 1992). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed. as we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960), the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall provide Applicant's trial counsel with the opportunity to respond to Applicant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel. The trial court may use any means set out in Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 11.07, § 3(d). In the appropriate case, the trial court may rely on its personal recollection. Id. If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04. The trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether the enhancement paragraph to which Applicant pleaded "true" was a final conviction capable of enhancing the applicable range of punishment. The trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether the performance of Applicant's trial attorney was deficient and, if so, whether counsel's deficient performance prejudiced Applicant. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claims for habeas corpus relief. This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.