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Cox v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.
May 18, 2016
192 So. 3d 581 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2016)

Summary

explaining that "could have imposed" standard applies when defendant alleges sentencing scoresheet error at time it was completed, not when defendant requests new sentencing scoresheet and resentencing following vacated conviction

Summary of this case from Pierce v. State

Opinion

No. 4D15–801.

05-18-2016

Dennis COX, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Dennis Cox, Crawfordville, pro se. Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Mitchell A. Egber, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.


Dennis Cox, Crawfordville, pro se.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Mitchell A. Egber, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

Dennis Cox appeals the denial of his “Motion for Recalculation of Scoresheet and for Resentencing Based on Reduction of the Sentencing Range as a Result of the Dismissal of Attempted Second Degree Murder with a Firearm.” He makes two arguments on appeal. First, the trial court erred in failing to recalculate his sentence after the State nolle prossed his conviction of attempted second-degree murder. Second, the trial court erred in not considering a downward departure. We agree with his first argument and reverse.

Cox was convicted of robbery with a firearm and attempted second-degree murder. He was sentenced to forty years for each count, to run concurrently. The State later nolle prossed the attempted second-degree murder charge and the trial court vacated that conviction and sentence. However, the trial court did not recalculate the sentence or issue a new scoresheet.

The State argues that if there was error, it was harmless because the trial court “could have imposed” the same sentence. See Brooks v. State, 969 So.2d 238, 239 (Fla.2007). However, this standard is used when there is a sentencing scoresheet error. Id. The sentencing scoresheet in the record was not erroneous at the time it was completed. The error here was that the trial court never made a new sentencing scoresheet to recalculate the sentence for the robbery after the attempted second-degree murder charge was vacated. Therefore, we reverse and remand for recalculation of the sentence.

Reversed and remanded.

STEVENSON, GERBER and LEVINE, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Cox v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.
May 18, 2016
192 So. 3d 581 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2016)

explaining that "could have imposed" standard applies when defendant alleges sentencing scoresheet error at time it was completed, not when defendant requests new sentencing scoresheet and resentencing following vacated conviction

Summary of this case from Pierce v. State
Case details for

Cox v. State

Case Details

Full title:Dennis COX, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.

Date published: May 18, 2016

Citations

192 So. 3d 581 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2016)

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