Opinion
No. 13-35402
12-08-2014
LYLE MARK COULTAS, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. STEVEN PAYNE, individually and in his official capacity as Oregon State Crime Laboratory Detective; et al., Defendants - Appellees.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 3:11-cv-00045-AC MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
John V. Acosta, Magistrate Judge, Presiding
Before: LEAVY, FISHER, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The parties consented to proceed before a magistrate judge. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(c).
Former Oregon state prisoner Lyle Mark Coultas appeals pro se from the district court's judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54(b) in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging civil rights violations arising from his state court conviction. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 341 (9th Cir. 2010) (dismissal under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6)); Whitaker v. Garcetti, 486 F.3d 572, 579 (9th Cir. 2007) (dismissal under Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994)). We vacate and remand.
The district court did not have the benefit of our recent decision in Jackson v. Barnes, 749 F.3d 755 (9th Cir. 2014), when it determined that Coultas's § 1983 claims against the individual defendants, Steven Payne and Carroll Tichenor, were Heck-barred. In Jackson v. Barnes, the court held that certain claims were not Heck-barred because the criminal defendant was reconvicted without use of the evidence obtained in violation of his constitutional rights. See id. at 759-60. Accordingly, we vacate the district court's dismissal of Coultas's § 1983 claims against the individual defendants and remand to allow the district court to reconsider its application of Heck, including whether Coultas's postconviction relief invalidated his initial conviction, and whether his claims are inconsistent with his subsequent guilty plea conviction.
Coultas waived his appeal of his § 1983 claims against the State of Oregon, the Oregon State Police, and the Yamhill County District Attorney's Office by not presenting any argument or legal authority on them. See Kohler v. Inter-Tel Techs., 244 F.3d 1167, 1182 (9th Cir. 2001).
Coultas's request for oral argument, filed on January 17, 2014, and Coultas's motion to take judicial notice, filed on June 2, 2014, are denied as unnecessary.
The parties shall bear their own costs on appeal.
VACATED and REMANDED.