Summary
In Collins v. Burns, 160 So.2d 550, 551 (Fla. 3d DCA 1964), wherein the majority nevertheless found no error in the trial court's striking of damages for aggravation of a preexisting condition, it is stated that if any competent evidence had been introduced to show such injury, this would have been a matter for the jury.
Summary of this case from Snedegar v. ArnoneOpinion
No. 63-296.
February 11, 1964.
Appeal from the Circuit Court, Dade County, James W. Kehoe, J.
Tobin, Rubin Salmon, Miami, and Edward A. Moss, for appellant.
Blackwell, Walker Gray and James E. Tribble, Miami, for appellee.
Before CARROLL, and TILLMAN PEARSON, JJ., and LEE, THOMAS E., Jr., Associate Judge.
The appellant, plaintiff in the trial court, appeals a final judgment rendered upon a favorable jury verdict awarding her $800.00, as guardian of the person and property of Elmer J. Collins, an incompetent.
The only error preserved for review by this court is the ruling of the trial court at the conclusion of the plaintiff's case, as follows:
"It is the opinion of the Court there is insufficient competent evidence to establish the allegations of a permanent injury in the nature of a mental condition, or aggravation thereof, and the motion to strike that element of damage is granted."
It is the contention of the appellant that it was within the province of the jury to determine whether the accident in question aggravated the previous mental condition of the incompetent. If any competent evidence had been introduced in the cause tending to show damage to a pre-existing mental condition, this would have been a matter within the province of a jury. However, the record is totally void of any evidence which tended to indicate that the accident in question aggravated pre-existing mental deficiencies of the incompetent. The evidence, in fact, was to the contrary. Therefore, there being no evidence from which the jury could find an aggravation of a pre-existing condition, it would have been error for the trial judge to submit this issue to the jury. See: Braunstein v. McKenney, Fla. 1954, 73 So.2d 852. No error having been demonstrated by the appellant, the final judgment here under review is hereby affirmed.
Affirmed.
I respectfully dissent, and would grant a new trial on damages. The testimony of Dr. Lapinsohn constituted sufficient evidence of aggravation to warrant placing that issue of damages before the jury.