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Chaffee v. Nolt

Oregon Court of Appeals
Nov 23, 1988
764 P.2d 600 (Or. Ct. App. 1988)

Summary

In Chaffee, the claimant sought review of an order of the Board finding that the claimant's compensable back injury was medically stationary without permanent disability at the time that the employer issued its notice of closure.

Summary of this case from Roy v. McCormack Pacific Company

Opinion

WCB 85-03983; CA A46200

Argued and submitted July 1, 1988

Affirmed November 23, 1988

Judicial Review from Workers' Compensation Board.

David J. Hollander, Portland, argued the cause for petitioner. With him on the brief was David J. Hollander Associates, Portland.

Jerry K. Brown, McMinnville, argued the cause for respondents. With him on the brief was Cummins, Brown, Goodman, Fish Peterson, P.C., McMinnville.

Before Buttler, Presiding Judge, and Graber and Riggs, Judges.


BUTTLER, P.J.

Affirmed.


Claimant seeks review of an order of the Workers' Compensation Board. We conclude that substantial evidence supports the Board's findings that claimant was medically stationary without permanent disability at the time employer issued its notice of closure, that his compensable back injury did not contribute to the onset or worsening of his psychological condition and that chiropractic treatments in excess of two per month are not reasonable and necessary. We affirm the Board on all of those issues without discussion, and write only to address one procedural question raised by claimant.

Three days before it issued its notice of closure, employer determined that it would pay no further benefits for claimant's back problem and sent him a letter stating:

"Our on-going medical investigation shows that you are experiencing symptoms related to a psychological condition. We are hereby denying any psychological condition as not related to your condition."

At the hearing, employer's counsel stated that the letter was intended to indicate that all of claimant's back symptoms were related to the noncompensable psychological condition and to deny all future benefits for the back condition. Although characterized as a "partial denial" of the psychological condition, see Georgia Pacific v. Piwowar, 305 Or. 494, 501, 753 P.2d 948 (1988); Johnson v. Spectra Physics, 303 Or. 49, 733 P.2d 1367 (1987), given counsel's interpretation of the letter, it was not a denial of a separate condition from the one that had been accepted originally. It was, in effect, a prospective denial of the back condition for which employer had been paying benefits all along, and, as such, was improper. See Roller v. Weyerhaeuser, 67 Or. App. 583, 679 P.2d 341, on reconsideration 68 Or. App. 743, 683 P.2d 554, rev den 297 Or. 601 (1984); Safstrom v. Riedel International, Inc., 65 Or. App. 728, 672 P.2d 392 (1983), rev den 297 Or. 124 (1984); Aquillon v. CNA Insurance, 60 Or. App. 231, 235, 653 P.2d 264 (1982), rev den 294 Or. 460 (1983).

However, we agree with the Board that, in view of employer's prompt closure of the claim immediately after the issuance of the denial, it does not appear that its conduct was intended to shortcut the ordinary process of claim closure or was otherwise unreasonable. The Board, therefore, did not err in deciding the compensability of claimant's psychological condition.

Affirmed.


Summaries of

Chaffee v. Nolt

Oregon Court of Appeals
Nov 23, 1988
764 P.2d 600 (Or. Ct. App. 1988)

In Chaffee, the claimant sought review of an order of the Board finding that the claimant's compensable back injury was medically stationary without permanent disability at the time that the employer issued its notice of closure.

Summary of this case from Roy v. McCormack Pacific Company
Case details for

Chaffee v. Nolt

Case Details

Full title:CHAFFEE, Petitioner, v. NOLT et al, Respondents

Court:Oregon Court of Appeals

Date published: Nov 23, 1988

Citations

764 P.2d 600 (Or. Ct. App. 1988)
764 P.2d 600

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