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Brown v. New York

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Jan 11, 2008
261 F. App'x 307 (2d Cir. 2008)

Opinion

No. 06-5331-cv.

January 11, 2008.

ON SUBMISSION and UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this appeal from a judgment entered in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (Joanna Seybert, Judge,), it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the order of the District Court is AFFIRMED.

Thurman Jerome Brown, Rome, NY, pro se.

In response to this Court's docketing letter, the New York State Office of the Attorney General submitted a letter stating that it was declining to appear as counsel to defendants because the New York State Unified Court System was never served with Brown's complaint and never requested to be represented.

PRESENT: Hon. RALPH K. WINTER, Hon. CHESTER J. STRAUB, and Hon. SONIA SOTOMAYOR, Circuit Judges.


SUMMARY ORDER

Appellant Thurman Jerome Brown, pro se, appeals the judgment of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (Joanna Seybert, Judge) entered on October 18, 2006, dismissing his complaint for failure to state a claim, pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6). We presume the parties' familiarity with the facts and procedural history of the case, and the arguments on appeal.

"We review de novo a district court's dismissal of a complaint pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6), construing the complaint liberally, accepting all factual allegations in the complaint as true, and drawing all reasonable inferences in the plaintiffs favor." Chambers v. Time Warner, Inc., 282 F.3d 147, 152 (2d Cir. 2002).

Having reviewed the record, we agree with the District Court that Brown's complaint failed to state a claim for relief because the named defendants — the New York State Unified Court System ("NYSUCS") and the Office of Court Administration — are not "persons" within the meaning of 42 U.S.C. § 1983. See Will v. Michigan Dep't of State Police, 491 U.S. 58, 71, 109 S.Ct. 2304, 105 L.Ed.2d 45 (1989); Zuckerman v. Appellate Div., Second Dep't, Supreme Court of N.Y., 421 F.2d 625, 626 n. 1 (2d Cir. 1970).

On appeal, Brown contends that the District Court failed to construe his pro se complaint liberally because the "essence" of his complaint was that Carol M. Hamm, Deputy Inspector General of the NYSUCS, violated his equal protection rights by refusing to investigate crimes allegedly perpetrated against him. Even if the complaint can be interpreted as having named Hamm as a defendant, however, his claims still fail because, inter alia, the complaint includes no allegations that Brown was treated differently from others similarly situated. See Crowley v. Courville, 76 F.3d 47, 52-53 (2d Cir. 1996); see also Village of Willowbrook v. Olech, 528 U.S. 562, 564, 120 S.Ct. 1073, 145 L.Ed.2d 1060 (2000). "[W]e are entitled to affirm . . . on any ground for which there is support in the record, even if not adopted by the District Court." AmBase Corp. v. City Investing Co. Liquidating Trust, 326 F.3d 63, 72 (2d Cir. 2003) (internal quotation marks omitted).

The judgment of the district court is therefore AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Brown v. New York

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Jan 11, 2008
261 F. App'x 307 (2d Cir. 2008)
Case details for

Brown v. New York

Case Details

Full title:Thurman Jerome BROWN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. NEW YORK STATE UNIFIED COURT…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit

Date published: Jan 11, 2008

Citations

261 F. App'x 307 (2d Cir. 2008)

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