From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Bernard v. Annucci

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Mar 23, 2017
148 A.D.3d 1448 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)

Opinion

523696.

03-23-2017

In the Matter of Kenneth BERNARD, Petitioner, v. Anthony J. ANNUCCI, as Acting Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision, Respondent.

Kenneth Bernard, Alden, petitioner pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Peter H. Schiff of counsel), for respondent.


Kenneth Bernard, Alden, petitioner pro se.

Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Peter H. Schiff of counsel), for respondent.

Before: PETERS, P.J., McCARTHY, EGAN JR., LYNCH and AARONS, JJ.

Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent finding petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.

Through the course of an investigation, correction officers discovered petitioner's involvement in a plan to have a package containing drugs mailed into the correctional facility addressed to another inmate and that he had used the facility telephone system in furtherance thereof. When the package arrived, it was found to contain 57 suboxone pills. As a result, petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with smuggling, conspiring to possess a controlled substance, making third-party telephone calls and violating facility package procedures. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, he was found guilty of the charges. The determination was upheld on administrative appeal and this CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.

We confirm. Initially, to the extent that petitioner raises the issue of substantial evidence, the misbehavior report and related documentary evidence, phone conversation transcript, hearing testimony and confidential evidence support the determination of guilt (see Matter of Zimmerman v. Annucci, 139 A.D.3d 1205, 1205–1206, 29 N.Y.S.3d 827 [2016] ; Matter of Sims v. Fischer, 131 A.D.3d 1314, 1315, 16 N.Y.S.3d 356 [2015] ).

Turning to petitioner's procedural challenges, the record reflects that the misbehavior report was sufficiently detailed to allow him to prepare a defense (see 7 NYCRR 251–3.1 [c] ). Inasmuch as the charges were the result of an ongoing investigation, we find no error in the omission of specific dates and times of petitioner's conduct (see Matter of Meachem v. Fischer, 108 A.D.3d 973, 974, 968 N.Y.S.2d 815 [2013] ; Matter of Fareedullah v. Fischer, 64 A.D.3d 1024, 1025, 882 N.Y.S.2d 756 [2009], lv. denied 13 N.Y.3d 713, 2009 WL 4795109 [2009] ). Contrary to petitioner's contention, the fact that the description of the amount of milligrams of suboxone contained in some of the pills was inaccurate did not deprive him of notice of the charges against him nor render the misbehavior report invalid (see generally Matter of Mohamed v. Prack, 137 A.D.3d 1402, 1403, 25 N.Y.S.3d 918 [2016] ; Matter of Arriaga v. Smith, 70 A.D.3d 1160, 1160, 898 N.Y.S.2d 271 [2010] ).

As to petitioner's claim that he was denied certain drug testing documentation, given that the facility pharmacist visually identified the pills as suboxone, further drug testing was unnecessary and any possible prejudice to petitioner caused by the lack of documentation was negated (see Matter of Campbell v. Prack, 118 A.D.3d 1202, 1202–1203, 986 N.Y.S.2d 896 [2014] ; Matter of Lindsay v. Coughlin, 211 A.D.2d 920, 921, 621 N.Y.S.2d 398 [1995] ). Moreover, the documentary evidence and hearing testimony established that a proper chain of custody of the pills was maintained (see Matter of Campbell v. Prack, 118 A.D.3d at 1203, 986 N.Y.S.2d 896 ; Matter of Martino v. Goord, 38 A.D.3d 958, 958–959, 832 N.Y.S.2d 303 [2007] ). Finally, although there were inaudible gaps in the hearing transcript, meaningful review is not precluded (see Matter of Bailey v. Prack, 140 A.D.3d 1508, 1509, 37 N.Y.S.3d 163 [2016], lv. denied 28 N.Y.3d 904, 2016 WL 6208984 [2016] ; Matter of Smith v. Prack, 138 A.D.3d 1286, 1287, 31 N.Y.S.3d 235 [2016] ). Petitioner's remaining claims are either unpreserved or lack merit.

ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.


Summaries of

Bernard v. Annucci

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Mar 23, 2017
148 A.D.3d 1448 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)
Case details for

Bernard v. Annucci

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of KENNETH BERNARD, Petitioner, v. ANTHONY J. ANNUCCI, as…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.

Date published: Mar 23, 2017

Citations

148 A.D.3d 1448 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)
50 N.Y.S.3d 189
2017 N.Y. Slip Op. 2118

Citing Cases

Wiggins v. Venettozzi

The misbehavior report, hearing testimony of the correction officers who discovered and transported the…

Wiggins v. Venettozzi

The misbehavior report, hearing testimony of the correction officers who discovered and transported the…