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Baron v. P.R.V. Masonry Corp.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 27, 1989
155 A.D.2d 638 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Opinion

November 27, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Kelly, J.).


Ordered that the order and judgment is affirmed, with costs.

The plaintiff buyers and the corporate defendant seller entered into a contract for the sale of real property. A rider to the contract provided that: "Purchasers [sic] obligations in this contract are subject to the ability of Stephen Baron [one of the plaintiffs] * * * to obtain a conventional mortgage commitment from a Bank or other lending institution in the sum of $660,000.00 at a prevailing rate of interest for a period of not less than 20 years within 45 days of receipt of an executed contract from sellers. In the event a mortgage commitment as aforesaid cannot be obtained the purchasers shall give notice within 5 days that the mortgage commitment has not been obtained and purchasers shall either waive this provision or in the alternative cancel this contract and all moneys paid shall be refunded".

The plaintiffs applied to three separate lending institutions in a good-faith search for a mortgage. Only one institution approved a mortgage for the plaintiffs, and this was for a sum of $500,000 for 15 years. By letter dated May 15, 1987, the corporate defendant seller offered to provide the plaintiffs with a second mortgage. The plaintiffs returned that letter to the defendants with a completed tax questionnaire. Instead of accepting this offer, the plaintiffs opted to cancel the contract pursuant to the terms of the rider.

Under the terms of the contract, the plaintiffs were clearly justified in terminating the contract (see, Waskewich v Redding, 97 A.D.2d 758). The letter dated May 26, 1987, written by the plaintiffs' counsel, which informed the corporate defendant that the contract would be canceled if it did not extend the 45-day period during which the plaintiffs were to obtain financing, fulfilled the requirement set forth in the rider that the plaintiffs inform the corporate defendant of the cancellation in writing.

The corporate defendant's offer to extend a second mortgage was not accepted by the plaintiffs. The mere fact that the plaintiffs returned the letter offering them a second mortgage with a completed tax questionnaire does not raise a question of fact as to whether the terms of that offer were accepted.

Finally, the plaintiffs did not act in bad faith by failing to provide the defendants with copies of the mortgage applications they requested. The only duty the plaintiffs had before closing was to search in good faith for a mortgage at the terms set forth in the rider (see, Ehrenworth v Stuhmer Co., 229 N.Y. 210). The plaintiffs frequently apprised the defendants as to the status of their applications and cannot be said to have concealed any information from them. Thompson, J.P., Bracken, Rubin and Spatt, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Baron v. P.R.V. Masonry Corp.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 27, 1989
155 A.D.2d 638 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
Case details for

Baron v. P.R.V. Masonry Corp.

Case Details

Full title:STEPHEN A. BARON et al., Respondents, v. P.R.V. MASONRY CORP. et al.…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 27, 1989

Citations

155 A.D.2d 638 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
548 N.Y.S.2d 229

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