Opinion
2011-11-29
Parker Waichman Alonso, LLP, Port Washington, N.Y. (Jay L.T. Breakstone of counsel), for appellants. Baker, McEvoy, Morrissey & Moskovits, P.C., New York, N.Y. (Stacy R. Seldin of counsel), for respondent.
Parker Waichman Alonso, LLP, Port Washington, N.Y. (Jay L.T. Breakstone of counsel), for appellants. Baker, McEvoy, Morrissey & Moskovits, P.C., New York, N.Y. (Stacy R. Seldin of counsel), for respondent.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the plaintiffs appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (F.Rivera, J.), dated April 9, 2010, which granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff Ken Bangar did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d).
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is denied.
The defendant failed to meet his prima facie burden of showing that the injured plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident ( see Toure v. Avis Rent A Car Sys., 98 N.Y.2d 345, 746 N.Y.S.2d 865, 774 N.E.2d 1197; Gaddy v. Eyler, 79 N.Y.2d 955, 956–957, 582 N.Y.S.2d 990, 591 N.E.2d 1176). In their bill of particulars, the plaintiffs alleged that the injured plaintiff had sustained a medically-determined injury or impairment of a nonpermanent nature which prevented him from performing substantially all of the material acts which constituted his usual and customary activities for not less than 90 days during the 180 days immediately following the subject accident. However, the defendant failed to show, prima facie, that the injured plaintiff did not sustain such an injury. In support of his motion, the defendant submitted the injured plaintiff's deposition testimony, which indicated that the injured plaintiff missed work for the first 110 days after the subject accident ( see Takaroff v. A.M. USA, Inc., 63 A.D.3d 1142, 1143, 882 N.Y.S.2d 265; Shaw v. Jalloh, 57 A.D.3d 647, 648, 869 N.Y.S.2d 189; Ali v. Rivera, 52 A.D.3d 445, 446, 859 N.Y.S.2d 713; DeVille v. Barry, 41 A.D.3d 763, 839 N.Y.S.2d 216). Moreover, the defendant's orthopedist, who examined the injured plaintiff more than 14 months after the accident, did not relate any of his findings to the period of time immediately following the accident ( see Cabey v. Leon, 84 A.D.3d 1295, 1296, 923 N.Y.S.2d 713; Mugno v. Juran, 81 A.D.3d 908, 909, 917 N.Y.S.2d 892; Lewis v. John, 81 A.D.3d 904, 905, 917 N.Y.S.2d 575; Takaroff v. A.M. USA, Inc., 63 A.D.3d at 1143, 882 N.Y.S.2d 265; Shaw v. Jalloh, 57 A.D.3d at 648, 869 N.Y.S.2d 189; DeVille v. Barry, 41 A.D.3d at 763–764, 839 N.Y.S.2d 216). Since the defendant did not sustain his prima facie burden on his motion, it is unnecessary to determine whether the papers submitted by the plaintiffs in opposition were sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact ( see Mugno v. Juran, 81 A.D.3d at 909, 917 N.Y.S.2d 892; Galofaro v. Wylie, 78 A.D.3d 652, 653, 910 N.Y.S.2d 524). Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.