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Alexander v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Apr 12, 1973
476 F.2d 974 (5th Cir. 1973)

Opinion

No. 72-1014. Summary Calendar.

Rule 18, 5 Cir.; See Isbell Enterprises, Inc. v. Citizens Casualty Co. of New York, et al., 5 Cir., 1970, 431 F.2d 409.

April 12, 1973.

Morley H. White, Houston, Tex., for petitioners-appellants.

Scott P. Crampton, Asst. Atty. Gen., Meyer Rothwacks, Atty., Tax Div., U.S. Dept. of Justice, K. Martin Worthy, Chief Counsel, Eugene F. Colella, Internal Revenue Service, Washington, D.C., for respondent-appellee.

Appeal from the Tax Court of the United States.

Before BELL, GODBOLD and INGRAHAM, Circuit Judges.



In this civil action for assessment of additional wagering income taxes, the taxpayer asserts that evidence gathered by the government for use in a prior criminal action through the device of a search warrant was inadmissible. The taxpayer urges that the Supreme Court's decision in Marchetti v. United States, 390 U.S. 39, 88 S.Ct. 697, 19 L.Ed.2d 889 (1968), and Grosso v. United States, 390 U.S. 62, 88 S.Ct. 709, 19 L.Ed.2d 906 (1968), necessitate a declaration that the warrant was per se invalid.

While this circuit has given full effect to a retroactive application of the Marchetti-Grosso rule, United States v. Lucia, 423 F.2d 697 (5th Cir., 1970), cert. denied 402 U.S. 943, 91 S.Ct. 1607, 29 L.Ed.2d 111 (1971), we are not compelled to declare the warrant a nullity. The aforementioned Supreme Court decisions did not abolish the wagering tax statute nor did it abolish the criminal offenses therein specified. Washington v. United States, 402 F.2d 3 (4th Cir., 1968), cert. denied 402 U.S. 978, 91 S.Ct. 1641, 29 L.Ed.2d 145 (1971). They did provide a complete defense to a criminal conviction where the accused properly raises his constitutional privilege against self-incrimination.

United States v. Seaglione, 446 F.2d 182 at 184-187 (5th Cir., 1971).

In the case at hand we find the warrant to have been proper in all respects. We further find appellants' remaining contentions without merit.

The judgment of the Tax Court is affirmed.


Summaries of

Alexander v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Apr 12, 1973
476 F.2d 974 (5th Cir. 1973)
Case details for

Alexander v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue

Case Details

Full title:A.H. ALEXANDER AND MARY ALEXANDER, PETITIONERS-APPELLANTS, v. COMMISSIONER…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit

Date published: Apr 12, 1973

Citations

476 F.2d 974 (5th Cir. 1973)

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