Opinion
2020-01445 Docket Nos. N-18971-18, N-12591-19
04-14-2021
In the MATTER OF PRINCESS A.E. (Anonymous). Administration for Children's Services, respondent; v. Shaleyah E. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 1) In the Matter of Keyaan E. (Anonymous). Administration for Children's Services, respondent; v. Shaleyah E. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 2)
Catherine S. Bridge, Staten Island, NY, for appellant. James E. Johnson, Corporation Counsel, New York, N.Y. (MacKenzie Fillow and Jessica Miller of counsel), for respondent. Janet E. Sabel, New York, N.Y. (Dawne A. Mitchell and Marcia Egger of counsel), attorney for the children.
Catherine S. Bridge, Staten Island, NY, for appellant.
James E. Johnson, Corporation Counsel, New York, N.Y. (MacKenzie Fillow and Jessica Miller of counsel), for respondent.
Janet E. Sabel, New York, N.Y. (Dawne A. Mitchell and Marcia Egger of counsel), attorney for the children.
MARK C. DILLON, J.P., SYLVIA O. HINDS–RADIX, COLLEEN D. DUFFY, PAUL WOOTEN, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
In related proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, the mother appeals from an order of the Family Court, Queens County (Monica D. Shulman, J.), dated January 21, 2020. The order, after a hearing, inter alia, granted the petitioner's motion to modify an order of the same court dated December 4, 2019, so as to limit the mother's parental access with the elder child to supervised parental access, and to modify a separate order of fact-finding and disposition of the same court dated October 17, 2019, so as to place the younger child in the custody of the petitioner.
ORDERED that the order dated January 21, 2020, is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
Following a finding of neglect as to the elder child, who had earlier been removed from the mother's custody and placed in foster care, the mother was awarded unsupervised overnight parental access with that child, twice weekly. Following a separate finding of derivative neglect as to the younger child, the mother was awarded custody of the younger child, under the supervision of the petitioner, Administration for Children's Services (hereinafter ACS). Thereafter, ACS moved to suspend the mother's unsupervised parental access with the elder child, and sought removal of the younger child from her custody. The Family Court, after a hearing, granted the motion, and limited the mother's contact with the elder child to supervised parental access. The mother appeals.
Pursuant to Family Court Act § 1061, the Family Court may set aside, modify, or vacate any order issued in the course of a child protective proceeding "[f]or good cause shown." This statute " ‘expresses the strong Legislative policy in favor of continuing Family Court jurisdiction over the child and family so that the court can do what is necessary in the furtherance of the child's welfare’ " ( Matter of Yosepha K. [Chana D.], 165 A.D.3d 932, 933, 85 N.Y.S.3d 583, quoting Matter of Angelina AA., 222 A.D.2d 967, 968–969, 635 N.Y.S.2d 775 ; see Matter of Boston G. [Jennifer G.], 157 A.D.3d 675, 677, 66 N.Y.S.3d 628 ). " ‘As with an initial order, the modified order must reflect a resolution consistent with the best interests of the child[ ] after consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, and must be supported by a sound and substantial basis in the record’ " ( Matter of Yosepha K. [Chana D.], 165 A.D.3d at 933, 85 N.Y.S.3d 583, quoting Matter of Kenneth QQ. [Jodi QQ.], 77 A.D.3d 1223, 1224, 909 N.Y.S.2d 585 ; see Matter of Myeenul E. [Mizanul E.], 160 A.D.3d 848, 850, 74 N.Y.S.3d 608 ).
Here, the Family Court did not improvidently exercise its discretion in granting ACS's motion. The evidence at the hearing established that the mother frequently disregarded directives and rules imposed by ACS; disregarded the rules of the foster care agency by, inter alia, returning the elder child to her foster parents sometimes hours after her scheduled return; and had a history of obstreperous behavior at the homeless shelter where she resided with the younger child and violating shelter rules, resulting in her discharge from that facility (see Matter of Yosepha K [Chana D.], 165 A.D.3d at 933, 85 N.Y.S.3d 583 ).
The modifications imposed by the Family Court were further supported by evidence of the mother's marijuana use in the younger child's presence (see Matter of Cody W. [Ronald L.], 148 A.D.3d 914, 916, 49 N.Y.S.3d 509 ; Matter of Aaliyah G., 51 A.D.3d 918, 861 N.Y.S.2d 353 ), as well as the mother's failure to complete all of the service referrals made to the mother by the supervising agencies, and failure to gain insight from those that she did complete (see Matter of Noel Sean CJ Ivan W. [Danica W.], 179 A.D.3d 1078, 1079, 118 N.Y.S.3d 629 ; Matter of Innocence A.M.-F. [Khadijah N.M.-F.], 173 A.D.3d 869, 870, 105 N.Y.S.3d 437 ).
DILLON, J.P., HINDS–RADIX, DUFFY and WOOTEN, JJ., concur.